Auf dieser Seite wird erläutert, wie Sie Dienstkonten mithilfe von erstellen und verwalten
Identity and Access Management (IAM) API, die Google Cloud-Konsole und die
gcloud-Befehl-
Linienwerkzeug

Standardmäßig kann jedes Projekt bis zu 100 Dienstkonten haben, die den Zugriff auf Ihre Ressourcen steuern. Sie können bei Bedarf eine Kontingenterhöhung beantragen. Erfahren Sie mehr über Kontingente und Limits

## Bevor Sie beginnen
Aktivieren Sie die IAM-API

Machen Sie sich mit IAM-Dienstkonten vertraut
Installieren Sie die Google Cloud-Befehlszeilenschnittstelle
 Erforderliche Rollen
Um die Berechtigungen zu erhalten, die Sie zum Verwalten von Dienstkonten benötigen, bitten Sie Ihren Administrator, Ihnen die folgenden IAM-Rollen für das Projekt zuzuweisen:
-
So zeigen Sie Dienstkonten und Dienstkonto-Metadaten an:
Dienstkonten anzeigen (
roles/iam.serviceAccountViewer)
-
So zeigen Sie Dienstkonten an und erstellen sie:
Dienstkonten erstellen (
roles/iam.serviceAccountCreator)
-
So zeigen Sie Dienstkonten an und löschen sie:
Dienstkonten löschen (
roles/iam.serviceAccountDeleter)
-
Um Dienstkonten vollständig zu verwalten (Anzeigen, Erstellen, Aktualisieren, Deaktivieren, Aktivieren, Löschen, Wiederherstellen und Verwalten des Zugriffs auf) Dienstkonten:
Dienstkontoadministrator (
roles/iam.serviceAccountAdmin)
Weitere Informationen zum Gewähren von Rollen finden Sie unter Zugriff verwalten

Weitere Informationen zu diesen Rollen finden Sie unter Dienstkontenrollen

Einfache IAM-Rollen enthalten auch Berechtigungen zum Verwalten von Dienstkonten. Sie sollten grundlegende Rollen nicht in einer Produktionsumgebung zuweisen, aber Sie können sie in einer Entwicklungs- oder Testumgebung zuweisen

## Dienstkonto erstellen
Wenn Sie ein Dienstkonto erstellen, müssen Sie eine alphanumerische ID angeben
(
in den Beispielen unten), wie z
`SA_NAME`
mein-service-konto. Die ID muss zwischen 6 und 30 Zeichen lang sein und kann
enthalten alphanumerische Kleinbuchstaben und Bindestriche. Nachdem Sie einen Dienst erstellt haben
Konto können Sie seinen Namen nicht ändern

Der Name des Dienstkontos wird in der bereitgestellten E-Mail-Adresse angezeigt
während der Erstellung im Format


`SA_NAME`@ `PROJECT_ID`.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Jedes Dienstkonto hat außerdem eine dauerhafte, eindeutige numerische ID, die automatisch generiert wird

Sie geben auch die folgenden Informationen an, wenn Sie ein Dienstkonto erstellen:
ist eine optionale Beschreibung für das Dienstkonto

SA_DESCRIPTION
ist ein Anzeigename für das Dienstkonto

SA_DISPLAY_NAME
ist die ID Ihres Google Cloud-Projekts

PROJEKT_ID
Nachdem Sie ein Dienstkonto erstellt haben, müssen Sie möglicherweise 60 Sekunden oder länger warten, bevor Sie das Dienstkonto verwenden. Dieses Verhalten tritt auf, weil Lesevorgänge schließlich konsistent sind; Es kann einige Zeit dauern, bis das neue Dienstkonto sichtbar wird. Wenn Sie versuchen, ein Dienstkonto unmittelbar nach seiner Erstellung zu lesen oder zu verwenden, und eine Fehlermeldung erhalten, können Sie die Anforderung mit exponentiellem Backoff wiederholen

 Konsole
Gehen Sie in der Google Cloud-Konsole zu
Dienstkontoseite erstellen

Gehen Sie zu Dienstkonto erstellen
Wählen Sie ein Cloud-Projekt aus

Geben Sie einen Dienstkontonamen ein, der in der Google Cloud-Konsole angezeigt werden soll

Die Google Cloud-Konsole generiert basierend auf diesem Namen eine Dienstkonto-ID. Bearbeiten Sie die ID, falls erforderlich. Sie können die ID später nicht mehr ändern

Optional: Geben Sie eine Beschreibung des Dienstkontos ein

Wenn Sie jetzt keine Zugriffskontrollen festlegen möchten, klicken Sie auf
Fertig, um die Erstellung des Dienstkontos abzuschließen

Um Zugriffskontrollen jetzt festzulegen, klicken Sie auf
Erstellen und fortfahren und mit dem nächsten Schritt fortfahren

Optional: Wählen Sie eine oder mehrere IAM-Rollen aus, die Sie dem Dienstkonto im Projekt zuweisen möchten

Wenn Sie mit dem Hinzufügen von Rollen fertig sind, klicken Sie auf
Weitermachen

Optional: Im
Rollenfeld Benutzer des Dienstkontos, fügen Sie Mitglieder hinzu, die das Dienstkonto imitieren können

Optional: Im
Rollenfeld Dienstkontoadministratoren, fügen Sie Mitglieder hinzu, die das Dienstkonto verwalten können

Klicken
Fertig, um die Erstellung des Dienstkontos abzuschließen

 gcloud-CLI
Führen Sie zum Erstellen des Dienstkontos die
gcloud iam service-accounts createBefehl:
gcloud iam service-accounts erstellen
SA_NAME\ --description="DESCRIPTION"\ --display-name="DISPLAY_NAME"Ersetzen Sie die folgenden Werte:
: der Name des Dienstkontos
SA_NAME
: eine optionale Beschreibung des Dienstkontos
BESCHREIBUNG
: ein Dienstkontoname, der in der Google Cloud-Konsole angezeigt wird
ANZEIGENAME
-
Optional: Um Ihrem Dienstkonto eine IAM-Rolle für Ihr Projekt zuzuweisen, führen Sie die
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-bindingcommand:
gcloud-Projekte add-iam-policy-binding
PROJECT_ID\ --member="serviceAccount: SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com"\ --role="ROLE_NAME"Ersetzen Sie die folgenden Werte:
: die Projekt-ID
PROJEKT_ID
: der Name des Dienstkontos
SA_NAME
: ein Rollenname, wie z
ROLLENNAME
roles/compute.osLogin
-
Optional: Um Benutzern die Identität des Dienstkontos zu ermöglichen, führen Sie die
gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-bindingcommand , um einem Benutzer die Rolle „Dienstkontobenutzer“ zuzuweisen (
roles/iam.serviceAccountUser) für das Dienstkonto:
gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com \ --member="user: USER_EMAIL"\ --role="roles/iam.serviceAccountUser"Ersetzen Sie die folgenden Werte:
: die Projekt-ID
PROJEKT_ID
: der Name des Dienstkontos
SA_NAME
: die E-Mail-Adresse des Benutzers
BENUTZER EMAIL
-
 AUSRUHEN
Der
serviceAccounts.create
-Methode erstellt ein Dienstkonto

Bevor Sie die Anforderungsdaten verwenden, nehmen Sie die folgenden Ersetzungen vor:
: Ihre Google Cloud-Projekt-ID. Projekt-IDs sind alphanumerische Zeichenfolgen wie z
PROJEKT_ID
Mein Projekt
: Die alphanumerische ID Ihres Dienstkontos. Dieser Name muss zwischen 6 und 30 Zeichen lang sein und darf alphanumerische Kleinbuchstaben und Bindestriche enthalten

SA_NAME
: Optional. Eine Beschreibung für das Dienstkonto

SA_DESCRIPTION
: Ein für Menschen lesbarer Name für das Dienstkonto

SA_DISPLAY_NAME
HTTP-Methode und URL:
POST httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/Dienstkonten
JSON-Text anfordern:
{ "Konto-ID": "SA_NAME", "serviceAccount": { "description": "SA_DESCRIPTION", "displayName": "SA_DISPLAY_NAME"} }
Um Ihre Anfrage zu senden, erweitern Sie eine dieser Optionen:
 curl (Linux, macOS oder Cloud Shell)
Speichern Sie den Anforderungstext in einer Datei mit dem Namen
request.json,
und folgenden Befehl ausführen:
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)"-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8"-d @request.json "httpsiam.googleapis.com /v1/projekte/
PROJECT_ID/DienstKonten"Power Shell (Windows)
Speichern Sie den Anforderungstext in einer Datei mit dem Namen
request.json,
und folgenden Befehl ausführen:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Autorisierung"= "Bearer $cred"}
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Methode POST `
-Kopfzeilen $Kopfzeilen `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8"`
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts"| Select-Object -Expand Content
 API-Explorer (Browser)
Kopieren Sie den Anforderungstext und öffnen Sie die
Methode Referenzseite

Das API-Explorer-Panel wird auf der rechten Seite der Seite geöffnet

Sie können mit diesem Tool interagieren, um Anfragen zu senden

Fügen Sie den Anfragetext in dieses Tool ein, füllen Sie alle anderen erforderlichen Felder aus und klicken Sie auf
**Ausführen**

Sie sollten eine JSON-Antwort ähnlich der folgenden erhalten:
{ "name": "projects/my-project/serviceAccounts/[email protected]", "projectId": "my-project", "uniqueId": "123456789012345678901", "email": "[email protected]", "displayName": "Mein Dienstkonto", "etag": "BwUp3rVlzes "description": "Ein Dienstkonto zum Ausführen von Jobs in my Projekt", "oauth2ClientId": "987654321098765432109"}
 C++
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der IAM C++ API-Referenzdokumentation
namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& project_id, std::string const& account_id, std::string const& display_name, std::string const& Beschreibung) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection google::iam::admin::v1::ServiceAccount service_account; service_account.set_display_name(display_name); service_account.set_description(description); automatische Antwort = client.CreateServiceAccount("projects/ "+ project_id, account_id, service_account); if (!response) throw std::runtime_error(response.statusmessage std::cout<< "ServiceAccount erfolgreich erstellt: "<< response->DebugString()<< ""; }
 C#
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der IAM C#-API-Referenzdokumentation

mit System; mit Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; mit Google.Apis.Iam.v1; mit Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data; public partielle Klasse ServiceAccounts { public static ServiceAccount CreateServiceAccount(string projectId, string name, string displayName) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credentialvar request = new CreateServiceAccountRequest { AccountId = name, ServiceAccount = new ServiceAccount { DisplayName = displayName } }; var serviceAccount = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Create( request, "projects/ "+ projectId).Execute Console.WriteLine("Erstelltes Dienstkonto: "+ serviceAccount.Email); return serviceAccount; } }
 Gehen
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der IAM Go-API-Referenzdokumentation

import ( "context""fmt""io"iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1") // createServiceAccount erstellt ein Dienstkonto. func createServiceAccount(w io.Writer, projectID, name, displayName string) (*iam.ServiceAccount, error) { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } request :=&iam.CreateServiceAccountRequest{ AccountId: name, ServiceAccount:&iam.ServiceAccount{ DisplayName: displayName, }, } account, err := service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Create("projectsprojectID, request).Do() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Create: %v", err) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Erstelltes Dienstkonto: %v", Konto) Rückgabekonto, nil }
 Java
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur IAM-Java-API

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes importieren; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.CreateServiceAccountRequest; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.ServiceAccount; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials importieren; java.io.IOException importieren; java.security.GeneralSecurityException importieren; java.util.Collections importieren; public class CreateServiceAccount { // Erstellt ein Dienstkonto. public static void createServiceAccount(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) { // String projectId = "my-project-id"; // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name"; Ich bin Dienst = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Dienst konnte nicht initialisiert werden:
"+ e.toString return; } try { ServiceAccount serviceAccount = new ServiceAccount serviceAccount.setDisplayName("your-display-name CreateServiceAccountRequest request = new CreateServiceAccountRequest request.setAccountId(serviceAccountName); request.setServiceAccount(serviceAccount); serviceAccount = service.projectsserviceAccountscreate( "projects/"+ projectId, request).execute System.out.println("Dienstkonto erstellt: "+ serviceAccount.getEmail } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Dienstkonto kann nicht erstellt werden:
"+ e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Verwenden Sie die Strategie der standardmäßigen Anmeldeinformationen der Anwendung für die Authentifizierung. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // IAM-Dienst initialisieren, der zum Senden von Anfragen an die IAM-API verwendet werden kann. Iam-Dienst = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory. getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur IAM-Python-API

import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def create_service_account(project_id, name, display_name): Erstellt ein Dienstkonto Credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/ cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) my_service_account = service.projectsserviceAccountscreate( name='projects/'+ project_id, body={ 'accountId': name, 'serviceAccount': { 'displayName': display_name } execute() print('Dienstkonto erstellt: '+ mein_dienstkonto['email return mein_dienstkonto
Nachdem Sie ein Dienstkonto erstellt haben, weisen Sie dem Dienstkonto eine oder mehrere Rollen zu, damit es in Ihrem Namen handeln kann

Wenn das Dienstkonto auf Ressourcen in anderen Projekten zugreifen muss, müssen Sie normalerweise die APIs für diese Ressourcen in dem Projekt aktivieren, in dem Sie das Dienstkonto erstellt haben

## Dienstkonten auflisten
Sie können Ihre Dienstkonten auflisten, um Dienstkonten und -schlüssel zu prüfen, oder als Teil eines benutzerdefinierten Tools zum Verwalten von Dienstkonten

 Konsole
Gehen Sie in der Google Cloud-Konsole zu
Seite Dienstkonten

Wählen Sie ein Projekt aus

Der
Die Seite Dienstkonten listet alle benutzerverwalteten Dienstkonten in dem ausgewählten Projekt auf. Die Seite listet keine von Google verwalteten Dienstkonten auf

 gcloud-CLI
Führen Sie die aus
gcloud iam-Dienstkontenliste
Befehl, um alle Dienstkonten in einem Projekt aufzulisten

Befehl:
gcloud iam-Dienstkontenliste
Die Ausgabe ist die Liste aller Dienstkonten im Projekt:
NAME E-MAIL
SA_DISPLAY_NAME_1 SA_NAME_1@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com SA_DISPLAY_NAME_2 SA_NAME_2@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 AUSRUHEN
Die
serviceAccounts.list
-Methode listet alle Dienstkonten in Ihrem Projekt auf

Bevor Sie die Anforderungsdaten verwenden, nehmen Sie die folgenden Ersetzungen vor:
: Ihre Google Cloud-Projekt-ID. Projekt-IDs sind alphanumerische Zeichenfolgen wie z
PROJEKT_ID
Mein Projekt

HTTP-Methode und URL:
GET httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/Dienstkonten
Um Ihre Anfrage zu senden, erweitern Sie eine dieser Optionen:
 curl (Linux, macOS oder Cloud Shell)
Führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus:
curl -X GET -H "Autorisierung: Träger $(gcloud auth print-access-token)""httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/DienstKonten"Power Shell (Windows)
Führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Autorisierung"= "Bearer $cred"}
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Methode GET `
-Kopfzeilen $Kopfzeilen `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts"| Select-Object -Expand Content
 API-Explorer (Browser)
Öffne das
Methode Referenzseite

Das API-Explorer-Panel wird auf der rechten Seite der Seite geöffnet

Sie können mit diesem Tool interagieren, um Anfragen zu senden

Füllen Sie alle erforderlichen Felder aus und klicken Sie auf
**Ausführen**

Sie sollten eine JSON-Antwort ähnlich der folgenden erhalten:
{ "accounts": [ { "name": "projects/my-project/serviceAccounts/[email protected]", "projectId": "my-project", "uniqueId": "123456789012345678901", "email": "[email protected]", "description": "Mein erstes Dienstkonto", "displayName": "Dienstkonto 1", "etag": "BwUpTsLVUkQ "oauth2ClientId": "987654321098765432109"}, { "name": "projects/my-project/serviceAccounts/[email protected]", "projectId": "my-project", "uniqueId ": "234567890123456789012", "email": "[email protected]", "description": "Mein zweites Dienstkonto", "displayName": "Dienstkonto 2", "etag": "UkQpTwBVUsL "oauth2ClientId": "876543210987654321098"} ] }
 C++
Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der IAM C++ API-Referenzdokumentation

Namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& project_id) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection int count = 0; for (auto const& sa : client.ListServiceAccounts("projects/"+ project_id)) { if (!sa) throw std::runtime_error(sa.statusmessage std::cout<< "ServiceAccount erfolgreich abgerufen: "<< sa->name()<< ""; ++count; } if (count == 0) { std::cout<< "Keine Dienstkonten im Projekt gefunden: "<< project_id<< ""; } }
 C#

Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für IAM finden Sie unter IAM-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der IAM C#-API-Referenzdokumentation

mit System; mit System.Collections.Generic; mit Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; mit Google.Apis.Iam.v1; mit Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data; public partielle Klasse ServiceAccounts { public static IList ListServiceAccounts(string projectId) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credentialvar response = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.List( "projects/" + projectId).Execute foreach (ServiceAccount account in response.Accounts) { Console.WriteLine("Name: " + account.Name); Console.WriteLine("Display Name: " + account.DisplayName); Console.WriteLine("Email: " + account.Email); Console.WriteLine } return response.Accounts; } }
 Go
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Go API reference documentation

import ( "context" "fmt" "io" iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1" ) // listServiceAccounts lists a project's service accounts. func listServiceAccounts(w io.Writer, projectID string) iam.ServiceAccount, error) { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } response, err := service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.List("projects/" + projectID).Do() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.List: %v", err) } for _, account := range response.Accounts { fmt.Fprintf(w, "Listing service account: %v
", account.Name) } return response.Accounts, nil }
 Java
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Java API reference documentation


import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.ListServiceAccountsResponse; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.ServiceAccount; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; public class ListServiceAccounts { // Lists all service accounts for the current project. public static void listServiceAccounts(String projectId) { // String projectId = "my-project-id" Iam service = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: 
" + e.toString return; } try { ListServiceAccountsResponse response = service.projectsserviceAccountslist("projects/" + projectId).execute List serviceAccounts = response.getAccounts for (ServiceAccount account : serviceAccounts) { System.out.println("Name: " + account.getName System.out.println("Display Name: " + account.getDisplayName System.out.println("Email: " + account.getEmail System.out.println } } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Unable to list service accounts: 
" + e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API. Iam service = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Python API reference documentation

import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def list_service_accounts(project_id): Lists all service accounts for the current project credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) service_accounts = service.projectsserviceAccountslist( name='projects/' + project_id).execute() for account in service_accounts['accounts print('Name: ' + account['name print('Email: ' + account['email print(' ') return service_accounts
## Updating a service account
The display name (friendly name) and description of a service account are commonly used to capture additional information about the service account, such as the purpose of the service account or a contact person for the account

 Console
In the Google Cloud console, go to the
Service accountspage

Select a project

Click the email address of the service account that you want to rename

Enter the new name in the
Namebox, then click Save

 gcloud CLI
Execute the
gcloud iam service-accounts update
command to update a service account

Command:
gcloud iam service-accounts update SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com \ --description=" UPDATED_SA_DESCRIPTION" \ --display-name=" UPDATED_DISPLAY_NAME"
The output is the renamed service account:
description:
UPDATED_SA_DESCRIPTIONdisplayName: UPDATED_DISPLAY_NAMEname: projects/ PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 REST
The
serviceAccounts.patch
method updates a service account

Before using any of the request data, make the following replacements:
: Your Google Cloud project ID. Project IDs are alphanumeric strings, like
PROJECT_ID
my-project

: The ID of your service account. This can either be the service account's email address in the form
SA_ID
, or the service account's unique numeric ID

SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
: The alphanumeric ID of your service account. This name must be between 6 and 30 characters, and can contain lowercase alphanumeric characters and dashes

SA_NAME
- Replace at least one of the following:
: A new display name for your service account

UPDATED_DISPLAY_NAME
: A new description for your service account

UPDATED_DESCRIPTION
HTTP method and URL:
PATCH httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID
Request JSON body:
{ "serviceAccount": { "email": "
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com", "displayName": " UPDATED_DISPLAY_NAME", "description": " UPDATED_DESCRIPTION" }, "updateMask": "displayName,description" }
To send your request, expand one of these options:
 curl (Linux, macOS, or Cloud Shell)
Save the request body in a file called
request.json,
and execute the following command:
curl -X PATCH -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" -d @request.json "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID"
 PowerShell (Windows)
Save the request body in a file called
request.json,
and execute the following command:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method PATCH `
-Headers $headers `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content
 API Explorer (browser)
Copy the request body and open the
method reference page

The API Explorer panel opens on the right side of the page

You can interact with this tool to send requests


Paste the request body in this tool, complete any other required fields, and click
**Execute**

You should receive a JSON response similar to the following:
{ "name": "projects/my-project/serviceAccounts/[email protected]", "displayName": "My updated service account", "description": "An updated description of my service account" }
 C++
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C++ API reference documentation

namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& name, std::string const& display_name) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection google::iam::admin::v1::PatchServiceAccountRequest request; google::iam::admin::v1::ServiceAccount service_account; service_account.set_name(name); service_account.set_display_name(display_name); google::protobuf::FieldMask update_mask; *update_mask.add_paths() = "display_name"; *request.mutable_service_account() = service_account; *request.mutable_update_mask() = update_mask; auto response = client.PatchServiceAccount(request); if (!response) throw std::runtime_error(response.statusmessage std::cout << "ServiceAccount successfully updated: " << response->DebugString() << "
"; }
 C#
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C# API reference documentation

using System; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data; public partial class ServiceAccounts { public static ServiceAccount RenameServiceAccount(string email, string newDisplayName) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credential// First, get a ServiceAccount using List() or Get string resource = "projectsserviceAccounts/" + email; var serviceAccount = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Get(resource) .Execute // Then you can update the display name. serviceAccount.DisplayName = newDisplayName; serviceAccount = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Update( serviceAccount, resource).Execute Console.WriteLineUpdated display name for {serviceAccount.Email} " + "to: " + serviceAccount.DisplayName); return serviceAccount; } }
 Go
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Go API reference documentation


import ( "context" "fmt" "io" iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1" ) // renameServiceAccount renames a service account. func renameServiceAccount(w io.Writer, email, newDisplayName string) (*iam.ServiceAccount, error) { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } // First, get a ServiceAccount using List() or Get resource := "projectsserviceAccounts/" + email serviceAccount, err := service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Get(resource).Do() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Get: %v", err) } // Then you can update the display name. serviceAccount.DisplayName = newDisplayName serviceAccount, err = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Update(resource, serviceAccount).Do() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Update: %v", err) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Updated service account: %v", serviceAccount.Email) return serviceAccount, nil }
 Java
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Java API reference documentation

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.ServiceAccount; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.Collections; public class RenameServiceAccount { // Changes a service account's display name. public static void renameServiceAccount(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) { // String projectId = "my-project-id"; // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name"; Iam service = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: 
" + e.toString return; } String serviceAccountEmail = serviceAccountName ++ projectId + ".iam.gserviceaccount.com"; try { // First, get a service account using List() or Get() ServiceAccount serviceAccount = service .projects() .serviceAccounts() .get("projectsserviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail) .execute // Then you can update the display name serviceAccount.setDisplayName("your-new-display-name serviceAccount = service .projects() .serviceAccounts() .update(serviceAccount.getName serviceAccount) .execute System.out.println( "Updated display name for " + serviceAccount.getName() + " to: " + serviceAccount.getDisplayName } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Unable to rename service account: 
" + e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API. Iam service = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python

To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Python API reference documentation

import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def rename_service_account(email, new_display_name): Changes a service account's display name # First, get a service account using List() or Get() credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) resource = 'projectsserviceAccounts/' + email my_service_account = service.projectsserviceAccountsget( name=resource).execute() # Then you can update the display name my_service_account['displayName'] = new_display_name my_service_account = service.projectsserviceAccountsupdate( name=resource, body=my_service_account).execute() print('Updated display name for {} to: format( my_service_account['email my_service_account['displayName return my_service_account
## Disabling a service account
Similar to deleting a service account, when you disable a service account, applications will no longer have access to Google Cloud resources through that service account. If you disable the default App Engine and Compute Engine service accounts, the instances will no longer have access to resources in the project. If you attempt to disable an already disabled service account, it will have no effect

Unlike deleting a service account, disabled service accounts can easily be re-enabled as necessary. We recommend disabling a service account before deleting it to make sure no critical applications are using the service account

 Console
In the Google Cloud console, go to the
Service accountspage

Select a project

Click the name of the service account that you want to disable

Under
Service account status, click Disable service account, then click Disableto confirm the change

 gcloud CLI
Execute the
gcloud iam service-accounts disable
command to disable a service account

Command:
gcloud iam service-accounts disable
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Output:
Disabled service account
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 REST
The
serviceAccounts.disable
method immediately disables a service account

Before using any of the request data, make the following replacements:
: Your Google Cloud project ID. Project IDs are alphanumeric strings, like
PROJECT_ID
my-project

: The ID of your service account. This can either be the service account's email address in the form
SA_ID
, or the service account's unique numeric ID

SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
HTTP method and URL:
POST httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:disable
To send your request, expand one of these options:
 curl (Linux, macOS, or Cloud Shell)
Execute the following command:
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" -d "" "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:disable"
 PowerShell (Windows)
Execute the following command:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:disable" | Select-Object -Expand Content
 API Explorer (browser)
Open the
method reference page

The API Explorer panel opens on the right side of the page

You can interact with this tool to send requests

Complete any required fields and click
**Execute**

If successful, the response body will be empty

 C++
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C++ API reference documentation

namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& name) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection google::iam::admin::v1::DisableServiceAccountRequest request; request.set_name(name); auto response = client.DisableServiceAccount(request); if (!response.ok throw std::runtime_error(response.message std::cout << "ServiceAccount successfully disabled.
"; }
 C#
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C# API reference documentation

using System; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data; public partial class ServiceAccounts { public static void DisableServiceAccount(string email) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credentialvar request = new DisableServiceAccountRequest string resource = "projectsserviceAccounts/" + email; service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Disable(request, resource).Execute Console.WriteLine("Disabled service account: " + email); } }
 Go
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Go API reference documentation


import ( "context" "fmt" "io" iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1" ) // disableServiceAccount disables a service account. func disableServiceAccount(w io.Writer, email string) error { // email:= [email protected] ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } request := &iam.DisableServiceAccountRequest{} _, err = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Disable("projectsserviceAccountsemail, request).Do() if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Disable: %v", err) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Disabled service account: %v", email) return nil }
 Java
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Java API reference documentation

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.DisableServiceAccountRequest; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.Collections; public class DisableServiceAccount { // Disables a service account. public static void disableServiceAccount(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) { // String projectId = "my-project-id"; // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name"; Iam service = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: 
" + e.toString return; } String serviceAccountEmail = serviceAccountName ++ projectId + ".iam.gserviceaccount.com"; try { DisableServiceAccountRequest request = new DisableServiceAccountRequest service .projects() .serviceAccounts() .disable("projectsserviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail, request) .execute System.out.println("Disabled service account: " + serviceAccountEmail); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Unable to disable service account: 
" + e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API. Iam service = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Python API reference documentation


import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def disable_service_account(email): Disables a service account credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) service.projectsserviceAccountsdisable( name='projectsserviceAccounts/' + email).execute() print("Disabled service account :" + email)
## Enabling a service account
After enabling a disabled service account, applications will regain access to Google Cloud resources through that service account

You can enable a disabled service account whenever you need to. If you attempt to enable an already enabled service account, it will have no effect

 Console
In the Google Cloud console, go to the
Service accountspage

Select a project

Click the name of the service account that you want to enable

Under
Service account status, click Enable service account, then click Enableto confirm the change

 gcloud CLI
Execute the
gcloud iam service-accounts enable
command to enable a service account

Command:
gcloud iam service-accounts enable
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Output:
Enabled service account
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 REST
The
serviceAccounts.enable
method enables a previously disabled service account

Before using any of the request data, make the following replacements:
: Your Google Cloud project ID. Project IDs are alphanumeric strings, like
PROJECT_ID
my-project

: The ID of your service account. This can either be the service account's email address in the form
SA_ID
, or the service account's unique numeric ID

SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
HTTP method and URL:
POST httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:enable
To send your request, expand one of these options:
 curl (Linux, macOS, or Cloud Shell)
Execute the following command:
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" -d "" "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:enable"
 PowerShell (Windows)
Execute the following command:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID:enable" | Select-Object -Expand Content
 API Explorer (browser)
Open the
method reference page

The API Explorer panel opens on the right side of the page

You can interact with this tool to send requests

Complete any required fields and click
**Execute**

If successful, the response body will be empty

 C++
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C++ API reference documentation


namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& name) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection google::iam::admin::v1::EnableServiceAccountRequest request; request.set_name(name); auto response = client.EnableServiceAccount(request); if (!response.ok throw std::runtime_error(response.message std::cout << "ServiceAccount successfully enabled.
"; }
 C#
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C# API reference documentation

using System; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1.Data; public partial class ServiceAccounts { public static void EnableServiceAccount(string email) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credentialvar request = new EnableServiceAccountRequest string resource = "projectsserviceAccounts/" + email; service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Enable(request, resource).Execute Console.WriteLine("Enabled service account: " + email); } }
 Go
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Go API reference documentation

import ( "context" "fmt" "io" iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1" ) // enableServiceAccount enables a service account. func enableServiceAccount(w io.Writer, email string) error { // email:= [email protected] ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } request := &iam.EnableServiceAccountRequest{} _, err = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Enable("projectsserviceAccountsemail, request).Do() if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Enable: %v", err) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Enabled service account: %v", email) return nil }
 Java
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Java API reference documentation

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.model.EnableServiceAccountRequest; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.Collections; public class EnableServiceAccount { // Enables a service account. public static void enableServiceAccount(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) { // String projectId = "my-project-id"; // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name"; Iam service = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: 
" + e.toString return; } String serviceAccountEmail = serviceAccountName ++ projectId + ".iam.gserviceaccount.com"; try { EnableServiceAccountRequest request = new EnableServiceAccountRequest service .projects() .serviceAccounts() .enable("projectsserviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail, request) .execute System.out.println("Enabled service account: " + serviceAccountEmail); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Unable to enable service account: 
" + e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API. Iam service = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Python API reference documentation

import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def enable_service_account(email): Enables a service account credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) service.projectsserviceAccountsenable( name='projectsserviceAccounts/' + email).execute() print("Enabled service account :" + email)
## Deleting a service account
When you delete a service account, applications will no longer have access to Google Cloud resources through that service account. If you delete the default App Engine and Compute Engine service accounts, the instances will no longer have access to resources in the project

Delete with caution; make sure your critical applications are no longer using a service account before deleting it. If you're not sure whether a service account is being used, we recommend disabling the service account before deleting it. Disabled service accounts can be easily re-enabled if they are still in use

If you delete a service account, then create a new service account with the same name, the new service account is treated as a separate identity; it does not inherit the roles granted to the deleted service account. In contrast, when you delete a service account, then undelete it, the service account's identity does not change, and the service account retains its roles

When a service account is deleted, its role bindings are not immediately

removed; they are automatically purged from the system after a maximum of 60
days. Until that time, the service account appears in role bindings with a
deleted: prefix and a
?uid= suffix, where
`NUMERIC_ID`
is a unique numeric ID for the service
account

`NUMERIC_ID`
Deleted service accounts do not count towards your service account quota

 Console
In the Google Cloud console, go to the
Service accountspage

Select a project

Select the service account you want to delete, and then click
Delete

 gcloud CLI
Execute the
gcloud iam service-accounts delete
command to delete a service account

Command:
gcloud iam service-accounts delete SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Output:
Deleted service account
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
 REST
The
serviceAccounts.delete
method deletes a service account

Before using any of the request data, make the following replacements:
: Your Google Cloud project ID. Project IDs are alphanumeric strings, like
PROJECT_ID
my-project

: The ID of your service account. This can either be the service account's email address in the form
SA_ID
, or the service account's unique numeric ID

SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
HTTP method and URL:
DELETE httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID
To send your request, expand one of these options:
 curl (Linux, macOS, or Cloud Shell)
Execute the following command:
curl -X DELETE -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID"
 PowerShell (Windows)
Execute the following command:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method DELETE `
-Headers $headers `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content
 API Explorer (browser)
Open the
method reference page

The API Explorer panel opens on the right side of the page

You can interact with this tool to send requests

Complete any required fields and click
**Execute**

If successful, the response body will be empty

 C++
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C++ API reference documentation

namespace iam = ::google::cloud::iam; std::string const& name) { iam::IAMClient client(iam::MakeIAMConnection auto response = client.DeleteServiceAccount(name); if (!response.ok throw std::runtime_error(response.message std::cout << "ServiceAccount successfully deleted.
"; }
 C#

To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM C# API reference documentation

using System; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Iam.v1; public partial class ServiceAccounts { public static void DeleteServiceAccount(string email) { var credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault() .CreateScoped(IamService.Scope.CloudPlatform); var service = new IamService(new IamService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = credentialstring resource = "projectsserviceAccounts/" + email; service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Delete(resource).Execute Console.WriteLine("Deleted service account: " + email); } }
 Go
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Go API reference documentation

import ( "context" "fmt" "io" iam "google.golang.org/api/iam/v1" ) // deleteServiceAccount deletes a service account. func deleteServiceAccount(w io.Writer, email string) error { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iam.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("iam.NewService: %v", err) } _, err = service.Projects.ServiceAccounts.Delete("projectsserviceAccounts/" + email).Do() if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Projects.ServiceAccounts.Delete: %v", err) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Deleted service account: %v", email) return nil }
 Java
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Java API reference documentation

import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.Iam; import com.google.api.services.iam.v1.IamScopes; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.Collections; public class DeleteServiceAccount { // Deletes a service account. public static void deleteServiceAccount(String projectId, String serviceAccountName) { // String projectId = "my-project-id"; // String serviceAccountName = "my-service-account-name"; Iam service = null; try { service = initService } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException e) { System.out.println("Unable to initialize service: 

" + e.toString return; } String serviceAccountEmail = serviceAccountName ++ projectId + ".iam.gserviceaccount.com"; try { service .projects() .serviceAccounts() .delete("projectsserviceAccounts/" + serviceAccountEmail) .execute System.out.println("Deleted service account: " + serviceAccountEmail); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("Unable to delete service account: 
" + e.toString } } private static Iam initService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException { // Use the Application Default Credentials strategy for authentication. For more info, see: // httpscloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically GoogleCredentials credential = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(IamScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM // Initialize the IAM service, which can be used to send requests to the IAM API. Iam service = new Iam.Builder( GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential)) .setApplicationName("service-accounts") .build return service; } }
 Python
To learn how to install and use the client library for IAM, see IAM client libraries. For more information, see the IAM Python API reference documentation

import os from google.oauth2 import service_account import googleapiclient.discovery def delete_service_account(email): Deletes a service account credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( filename=os.environ['GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS scopeshttpswww.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform service = googleapiclient.discovery.build( 'iam', 'v1', credentials=credentials) service.projectsserviceAccountsdelete( name='projectsserviceAccounts/' + email).execute() print('Deleted service account: ' + email)
## Undeleting a service account
In some cases, you can use the
undelete command to undelete a deleted service
account. You can usually undelete a deleted service account if it meets these
criteria:
The service account was deleted less than 30 days ago

After 30 days, IAM permanently removes the service account. Google Cloud cannot recover the service account after it is permanently removed, even if you file a support request

There is no existing service account with the same name as the deleted service account

For example, suppose that you accidentally delete the service account
[email protected]. You still need a service account with that name, so you create a new service account with the same name,
[email protected]

The new service account does not inherit the permissions of the deleted service account. In effect, it is completely separate from the deleted service account. However, you cannot undelete the original service account, because the new service account has the same name

To address this issue, delete the new service account, then try to undelete the original service account

If you are not able to undelete the service account, you can create a new service account with the same name; revoke all of the roles from the deleted service account; and grant the same roles to the new service account. For details, see Policies with deleted principals

 Finding a deleted service account's numeric ID
When you undelete a service account, you must provide its numeric ID. The
numeric ID is a 21-digit number, such as
123456789012345678901, that uniquely
identifies the service account. For example, if you delete a service account,
then create a new service account with the same name, the original service
account and the new service account will have different numeric IDs

If you know that a binding in an allow policy includes the deleted service
account, you can get the allow policy, then find the numeric ID
in the allow policy. The numeric ID is appended to the name of the deleted
service account. For example, in this allow policy, the numeric ID for the
deleted service account is
123456789012345678901:
{ "version": 1, "etag": "BwUjMhCsNvY "bindings": [ { "members": [
"deleted:serviceAccount:[email protected]?uid=123456789012345678901 "role": "roles/iam.serviceAccountUser" }, ] }
Numeric IDs are only appended to the names of deleted principals

Alternatively, you can search your audit logs for the
DeleteServiceAccount
operation that deleted the service account:
In the Google Cloud console, go to the
Logs explorerpage

In the query editor, enter the following query, replacing
with the email address of your service account (for example,
SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL
[email protected]):
resource.type="service_account" resource.labels.email_id="
SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL" "DeleteServiceAccount"
If the service account was deleted more than an hour ago, click
Last 1 hour, select a longer period of time from the drop-down list, then click Apply

Click
Run query. The Logs Explorer displays the
DeleteServiceAccountoperations that affected service accounts with the name you specified

Find and note the numeric ID of the deleted service account by doing one of the following:
If the search results include only one
DeleteServiceAccountoperation, find the numeric ID in the
Unique IDfield of the Log fieldspane

If the search results show more than one log, do the following:

Find the correct log entry. To find the correct log entry, click theexpander arrow next to a log entry. Review the details of the log entry and determine whether the log entry shows the operation that you want to undo. Repeat this process until you find the correct log entry

In the correct log entry, locate the service account's numeric ID. To locate the numeric ID, expand the log entry's
protoPayloadfield, then find the
resourceNamefield

The numeric ID is everything after
serviceAccountsin the
resourceNamefield

-
-
 Undeleting the service account by numeric ID
After you find the numeric ID for the deleted service account, you can try to undelete the service account

 gcloud CLI
Execute the
gcloud beta iam service-accounts undelete
command to undelete a service account

Command:
gcloud beta iam service-accounts undelete
ACCOUNT_ID
Output:
restoredAccount: email:
SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com etag: BwWWE7zpApg= name: projects/ PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_NAME@ PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com oauth2ClientId: '123456789012345678901' projectId: PROJECT_IDuniqueId: ' ACCOUNT_ID'
 REST
The
serviceAccounts.undelete
method restores a deleted service account

Before using any of the request data, make the following replacements:
: Your Google Cloud project ID. Project IDs are alphanumeric strings, like
PROJECT_ID
my-project

: The unique numeric ID of the service account

SA_NUMERIC_ID
HTTP method and URL:
POST httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_NUMERIC_ID:undelete
To send your request, expand one of these options:
 curl (Linux, macOS, or Cloud Shell)
Execute the following command:
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" -d "" "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_NUMERIC_ID:undelete"
 PowerShell (Windows)
Execute the following command:
$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }
Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-Uri "httpsiam.googleapis.com/v1/projects/
PROJECT_ID/serviceAccounts/ SA_NUMERIC_ID:undelete" | Select-Object -Expand Content
 API Explorer (browser)
Open the
method reference page

The API Explorer panel opens on the right side of the page

You can interact with this tool to send requests

Complete any required fields and click
**Execute**

If the account can be undeleted, you receive a
200 OK response
code with details about the restored service account, like the following:

{ "restoredAccount": { "name": "projects/my-project/serviceAccounts/[email protected]", "projectId": "my-project", "uniqueId": "123456789012345678901", "email": "[email protected]", "displayName": "My service account", "etag": "BwUp3rVlzes "description": "A service account for running jobs in my project", "oauth2ClientId": "987654321098765432109" } }
## What's next
- Learn how to create and manage service account keys

- Review the process for granting IAM roles to all types of principals, including service accounts

- Explore how you can use role recommendations to downscope permissions for all principals, including service accounts

- Understand how to allow principals to impersonate service accounts

## Try it for yourself
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