Uma inkampani yakho isemakethe yesixazululo sokusingatha iwebhu, kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo.
I-Colocation idumile phakathi kwamabhizinisi afuna izinzuzo zomnyango omkhulu wangaphakathi we-IT ngaphandle kokuthola izindleko zomhlinzeki wesevisi ophethwe.
## Kuyini ukusingathwa kwe-Colocation?
Ukusingathwa kwe-Colocation kuwuhlobo lwesevisi isikhungo sedatha esinikezayo, lapho siqashisa khona isikhala futhi sinikeze izindlu zamaseva. Amaklayenti angabanikazi bamaseva futhi afuna igunya eligcwele phezu kwehadiwe nesofthiwe. Kodwa-ke, indawo yokugcina izinto inesibopho sokugcina indawo yeseva evikelekile.
Izinsizakalo zokubeka indawo azifani nezinkonzo zamafu. Amaklayenti e-Colocation aphethe i-hardware kanye nesikhala sokuqashisa, ngezinsizakalo zamafu awanayo i-hardware yawo kodwa ayiqashise kumhlinzeki.
Ukusingathwa kwe-Colocation akufanele kudidaniswe nezinsizakalo eziphethwe (ezinikelwe), njengoba okwesibili kusho ukuthi isikhungo sedatha siphinde sithathe ukulawula nokuphatha amaseva. Ngokusingathwa kwe-colocation, amaklayenti yiwo anomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlinzeka, ukunakekela, nokuphatha amaseva awo.
## Isebenza kanjani i-Server Colocation Hosting?
Ukugcina nokuphatha amaseva kuqala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo iwavumela ukuthi asebenze ngokugcwele. Nokho, lena inkinga enkulu amabhizinisi âÂÂama-closets wesevaâ abhekana nawo. Uma izinkampani zingakwazi ukuthatha izibopho ezinjalo endaweni, zizocinga isikhungo sedatha esihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokubeka indawo.
I-Colocation njengesevisi isebenzela amabhizinisi asevele engabanikazi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nesofthiwe, kodwa angakwazi ukunikeza izimo zokuwagcina. Ngakho-ke, amakhasimende aqashisa isikhala kubahlinzeki bawo bezinsizakalo abahlinzeka ngezindlu zehardware, kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo.
Amaklayenti ahambisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zawo esikhungweni sedatha, asethe, futhi alungiselele amaseva awo. Akukho ukuthintana ngokomzimba phakathi komhlinzeki kanye nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zamakhasimende ngaphandle uma becela ngokukhethekile usizo olwengeziwe olwaziwa njengezandla ezikude.
Ngenkathi i-hardware isingathwe, isikhungo sedatha sithatha wonke umthwalo wemfanelo wokuphathwa kwemvelo, njengokupholisa, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuthembekile, ukuvikeleka kwendawo, nokuvikelwa ezinhlekeleleni zemvelo.
## Yini Ehlinzekwa I-Colocation Host?
Izibopho zenkampani esingathayo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa:
Ezokuphepha
Inkampani ebamba iqhaza ivikela futhi igunyaze ukufinyelela endaweni ebonakalayo. Izinyathelo zokuphepha zihlanganisa ukufaka okokusebenza okufana namakhamera, izingidi ze-biometric, kanye nezihlonzi zanoma yimuphi umsebenzi esizeni. Amaklayenti anesibopho sokuvikela amaseva awo ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi. Umhlinzeki uqinisekisa ukuthi akekho ngaphandle kokugunyazwa ongasondela ku-hardware.
Amandla
Isikhungo sedatha sinesibopho sikagesi kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinsiza ezidingwa amaseva. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izipele zamandla, njengamajeneretha, uma kwenzeka ukucima kukagesi. Ukuthola nokusebenzisa amandla ngendlela efanele kuyisici esibalulekile. Izikhungo zedatha zinganikeza ingqalasizinda yokuhlinzeka ngogesi eqinisekisa isikhathi esiphezulu kakhulu.
Ukupholisa
Amaseva nezinto zokusebenza zenethiwekhi zikhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu. Ababungazi bahlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokupholisa ezingasasebenzi ezithuthukile, ukuze amaseva asebenze kahle. Ukupholisa okufanele kunganqanda umonakalo futhi kwandise impilo yehadiwe yakho.
Isitoreji
Isikhungo sedatha siqashisa indawo ebonakalayo yamaseva akho. Unganquma ukugcina ihadiwe yakho kunoma yiziphi izinketho ezintathu:
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Amakhabethe azimele: Ikhabethe ngalinye lingafaka amaseva amaningana kuma-racks. Abahlinzeki ngokuvamile baqasha amakhabethe wonke, futhi abanye bangase banikeze ngisho namakhabethe ayingxenye.
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Amakheji:Ikheji yindawo ehlukanisiwe, ekhiyiwe lapho kugcinwa khona amakhabethe esiva. Amakheji ahlukanisa ngokomzimba ukufinyelela emishinini engaphakathi futhi angakhiwa ukuze ahlalise amakhabethe amaningi njengoba ikhasimende lingase liwadinge.
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Ama-Suites:Lawa angamagumbi avikelekile, avalelwe ngokugcwele esikhungweni sedatha ye-colocation.
Ukubuyiselwa Kwenhlekelele
Umsingathi udinga uhlelo lokuhlenga inhlekelele. Iqala ngokwakha isikhungo sedatha kude nezindawo ezithandwa yizinhlekelele. Futhi, lokhu kusho ukuqinisa isayithi ngokumelene nokuphazamiseka. Isibonelo, umsingathi usebenzisa ijeneretha eyisipele uma kwenzeka ugesi unqamuka, noma angase abe nenkontileka nabahlinzeki be-inthanethi ababili noma ngaphezulu uma oyedwa ehla.
Ukuhambisana
Izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo, izinsizakalo zezezimali, namanye amabhizinisi abhekene nolwazi olubucayi, oluyimfihlo kudingeka athobele imithetho ethile yokuthobela. Badinga ukucushwa okuyingqayizivele nengqalasizinda ehambisana nemithethonqubo esemthethweni.
Amaklayenti angaphatha ukusetha amaseva athobelayo. Nokho, indawo abahlala kuyo nayo idinga ukuthobela. Ukunikeza izilungiselelo ezinjalo kuyinselele futhi kuyabiza. Ngalesi sizathu, amakhasimende aphendukela ezikhungweni zedatha. Isibonelo, inkampani egcina iziguli amarekhodi ezempilo idinga umhlinzeki wokusingatha othobela i-HIPAA.
## Izinzuzo Zokusingathwa Kwendawo
Ukusingathwa kwe-Colocation kuyisixazululo esihle kakhulu sezinkampani ezinamaseva akhona. Kodwa-ke, amanye amaklayenti afaneleka kangcono ku-colocation kunamanye.
Izindleko Ezincishisiwe
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusingathwa kwe-colocation ukunciphisa amandla kanye nezindleko zenethiwekhi. Ukwakha indawo yeseva esezingeni eliphezulu kuyabiza futhi kuyinselele. Umhlinzeki we-colocation ikuvumela ukuthi uvune izinzuzo zesikhungo esinjalo ngaphandle kokutshala imali kuzo zonke izinto zokusebenza. Amaklayenti ahlanganisa amaseva engqalasizinda evikelekile, yezinga lokuqala ngaphandle kokuchitha imali ekudaleni eyodwa.
Ukwengeza, izinsiza zokubeka indawo zivumela amakhasimende ukuthi ahlele izimali zawo ngebhili yokusingathwa ebikezelwayo. Izindleko ezincishisiwe kanye nezindleko ezingaguquki zifaka isandla ekusimamiseni amabhizinisi futhi kukhulule imali yezinye izimali ze-IT.
Ukusekela Ochwepheshe
Ngokuhambisa amaseva esikhungweni sedatha, amaklayenti aqinisekisa ukwesekwa kochwepheshe besikhathi esigcwele. Abahlinzeki bokusingatha indawo basebenza ngokukhethekile ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke kwesikhungo, bekhulula umnyango wakho we-IT kule misebenzi. Ngamandla, ukupholisa, ukuvikeleka, ne-hardware yenethiwekhi ephethwe, ibhizinisi lakho lingagxila ku-hardware nokugcinwa kwesofthiwe.
Scalability kanye Igumbi ukuze
Ukusingathwa kwe-Colocation nakho kunenzuzo yokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakusebenza eziguquguqukayo amaklayenti angakwazi ukuzikala ngokwezidingo zawo ngaphandle kokutshala imali ephindaphindayo. Ukuvumela amakhasimende ukuthi ande ukuze asekele ukukhula kwemakethe yawo kuyisici esibalulekile uma ufuna ukuthuthukela ekubeni ibhizinisi eliphumelelayo, elinenzuzo.
Ukutholakala 24/7/365
Amakhasimende aphendukela ekusingatheni okukhulu ngoba kuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yawo ihlale itholakala kuwo nakubasebenzisi bawo. Abakufunayo isikhathi sokuphumula esingaguquki, okuyisikhathi lapho iseva isebenza khona. Abahlinzeki banezinsizakalo zezimo eziphuthumayo kanye nokungadingeki kwengqalasizinda okunomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi esingcono, kanye nesivumelwano sezinga lesevisi. Inkontileka iqinisekisa ukuthi uma izinto zingasebenzi njengoba kudingeka, amakhasimende avikelekile.
Nakuba amaseva engase angafinyeleleki ngokomzimba, amaklayenti anokulawula okugcwele phezu kwawo. Amakhasimende akude afinyelela futhi asebenze ku-hardware yabo ye-vie management software noma ngosizo lwezandla ezikude. Ukusebenzisa isevisi yezandla ezikude kusebenza ekuthumeleni ochwepheshe basendlini abavela esikhungweni sedatha ukusiza ekuphatheni nasekulungiseni imisebenzi. Ngosizo lwabo, amaklayenti angagwema uhambo oluvamile lokuya endaweni.
Izivumelwano zezinga lesevisi ezichazwe ngokucacile (ama-SLA)
Umhlinzeki wesevisi ye-colo uzoba nezivumelwano ezicacile zezinga lesevisi. I-SLA iyimpahla ebalulekile okudingeka uvumelane ngayo nomhlinzeki wakho ukuze ubone ukuthi yikuphi ukucwaningwa kwamabhuku, izinqubo, ukubika, nezikhathi zokuphendula nezixazululo nezincazelo ezifakwe nesevisi. Abahlinzeki abathembekile banama-SLA aguquguqukayo futhi bavulekele ukuxoxisana ngemigomo nemibandela ethile.
## Imicabango Eyengeziwe Yokuhlanganisa Ukusingathwa Kwakho
Ukufinyelela Okungokomzimba Okukhawulelwe
Amaklayenti adinga ukufinyelela okungokoqobo kumaseva kudingeka acabangele izibopho eziza namaseva anyakazayo aye endaweni engaphandle kwesayithi. Amakhasimende avunyelwe ukufinyelela endaweni uma ehlala eduze noma ezimisele ukuhamba. Ngakho-ke, uma bedinga ukufinyelela ngokomzimba njalo, kufanele bathole umhlinzeki oseduze noma eduze kwesikhumulo sezindiza.
Amaklayenti angase acabangele umsingathi endaweni ehlukile kunehhovisi lawo lasekhaya. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izimali zokuhamba njengesici.
Ukuphatha Nokugcina
Amaklayenti adinga indawo yeseva ephethwe kungenzeka angahlangabezani nezidingo zawo ngokusingathwa kwe-colocation. Umsingathi we-colocation uphatha isikhungo sedatha kuphela. Noma yikuphi ukucushwa kweseva noma ukunakekelwa kuyisibopho seklayenti. Uma udinga isevisi esebenza ngezandla ezengeziwe, cabanga ngamasevisi aphethwe ngaphezu kokuhlanganisa. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi amasevisi aphethwe eza nezindleko ezengeziwe.
Izindleko Eziphakeme Zamabhizinisi Amancane
Amabhizinisi amancane angahle angabi makhulu ngokwanele ukuthi ahlomule ngokugcotshwa. Ababungazi abaningi banenani elincane lesikhala amaklayenti adinga ukuliqasha. Ngakho-ke, ibhizinisi elincane elisebenzisa umshini owodwa noma emibili lingasebenzisa imali eningi ekusingatheni kunokuba lingalondoloza. I-Hardware-as-a-Service, amaseva abonakalayo, noma i-IT ephuma ngaphandle ingase ibe yisixazululo esingcono samabhizinisi amancane.
## Ingabe Umhlinzeki Wokusingatha I-Colocation Ufanelekile?
I-Colocation iyisixazululo esihle kakhulu samabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo ukuya amakhulu ngaphandle kwendawo yeseva ekhona.
Ukusebenzisa umkhawulokudonsa owabiwe womhlinzeki wendawo yendawo kunikeza ibhizinisi lakho amandla eliwadingayo ngaphandle kwezindleko zokuba usokhaya wasendaweni. I-Colocation isiza amabhizinisi ehlise izindleko zamandla, umkhawulokudonsa, futhi athuthukise isikhathi ngokusebenzisa ingqalasizinda engasasebenzi nokuphepha. Ngokusingathwa kwe-colocation yeseva, iklayenti lisebenzisana nesikhungo sedatha.
Manje ungenza ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwezidingo zebhizinisi lakho zokuba usokhaya wewebhu.
