Leli khasi libonisa izibonelo namathiphu okuthi
usebenzisa amabhakede ukusingatha iwebhusayithi emile.


## Amakhasi okukhethekile


 Amakhasi enkomba


Ikhasi lenkomba (elibizwa nangokuthi inkomba yohlu lwemibhalo yewebhu)
yifayela elinikezwa izivakashi uma zicela i-URL engenayo i-
ifayela elihlobene. Lapho wabela a
Impahla ye-MainPageSuffix,
Isitoreji Samafu sibheka ifayela elinalelo gama isiqalo salo esifana ne
I-URL isivakashi esiyicelile

Ngokwesibonelo, uthi usethe i-
I-MainPageSuffix yewebhusayithi yakho emile ukuze

index.html. Ukwengeza, ithi awunalo ifayela elinegama
lwemibhalo kweyakho
ibhakede
www.example.com. Kulesi simo, uma umsebenzisi ecela i-URL

httpwww.example.com/directory, Isitoreji Samafu sizama ukuhlinzeka ifayela

www.example.com/directory/index.html. Uma lelo fayela lingekho,
Isitoreji Samafu sibuyisela ikhasi lephutha

I
I-MainPageSuffix iphinde ilawule ifayela elinikezwayo lapho abasebenzisi becela phezulu
indawo yezinga. Iqhubeka nesibonelo esingenhla, uma umsebenzisi ecela

httpwww.example.com, Isitoreji Samafu sizama ukuhlinzeka ifayela

www.example.com/index.html

Uma uzama ukufinyelela i-URL nge-slash elandelanayo, njenge

httpwww.example.com/dir/, bona Ukuxazulula inkinga

 Ikhasi lephutha


Ikhasi lephutha yifayela elibuyiselwe ezivakashini zesayithi lakho elimile
cela i-URL engahambisani nefayela elikhona. Uma unayo
wabelwe a
I-MainPageSuffix, Isitoreji Samafu sibuyisela kuphela ikhasi lephutha uma
alikho ifayela elinegama eliceliwe noma ikhasi lenkomba elisebenzayo

Uma ubuyisela ikhasi lephutha, ikhodi yokuphendula ye-http ithi
404. Impahla ukuthi
ilawula ukuthi yiliphi ifayela elisebenza njengekhasi lephutha
NotFoundPage. Uma ungakwenzi
setha
NotFoundPage, abasebenzisi bathola ikhasi lephutha elijwayelekile

## Izibonelo zokucushwa kwewebhusayithi


 Ibhakede lezinto ezintathu


Ake sithi ibhakede elinegama
I-www.example.com imisiwe njengewebhusayithi
ngezilungiselelo namafayela alandelayo:
-

MainPageSuffix= "index.html"NotFoundPage= "404.html"- Ibhakede liqukethe izinto ezabiwe kathathu: "index.html", "404.html", kanye "dir/index.html".

Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa okuqukethwe okunikezwa ama-URL akhethiwe:


|I-URL iceliwe
||Okuqukethwe Kunikezelwe
||Ikhodi yempendulo ye-HTTP
|
|httpwww.example.com
|

httpwww.example.com/

httpwww.example.com/index.html
|Into ethi "index.htmln||200
|
|httpwww.example.com/hello
||Into "404.htmln||404
|
|httpwww.example.com/dir/index.html
||Into ethi "dir/index.htmln||200
|
|httpwww.example.com/dir
||Into ethi "dir/index.htmln||301
|
|httpwww.example.com/dir/
||Into ethi "dir/index.html", kucatshangwa ukuthi ayikho into eyiziro-byte ekhona ye /dir/
||200
|
|Into engenalutho yebhayithi enguziro, uma ikhona yokuthi /dir/. Bona isihloko sokuxazulula inkinga sokususa le nto enguziro byte.
||301
|
 Ibhakede lezinto ezimbili


Ake sithi ibhakede elinegama
I-www.example.com imisiwe njengewebhusayithi
ngezilungiselelo namafayela alandelayo:
-

MainPageSuffix= "main.html"NotFoundPage= "404.html"- Ibhakede liqukethe izinto ezabiwe kabili: "main.html"kanye "404.html".

Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa okuqukethwe okunikezwa ama-URL akhethiwe:


|I-URL iceliwe
||Okuqukethwe Kunikezelwe
||Ikhodi yempendulo ye-HTTP
|
|httpwww.example.com
|

httpwww.example.com/
|Into ethi "main.htmln||200
|
|httpwww.example.com/index.html
||Into "404.htmln||404
|
Uma into yabelwana nawe ungakwazi
buka leyo nto nge-URL:

httpstorage.googleapis.com/


BUCKET_NAME/ OBJECT_NAME
Isibonelo, i-URL ye-
index.html into kungaba:

httpstorage.googleapis.com/www.example.com/index.html


Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokusebenza ngedatha efinyelelekayo, bheka
Ukufinyelela Idatha Yomphakathi.


## Amathiphu okusebenza ngebhakede elimiswe njengewebhusayithi


Okulandelayo amanye amathiphu okufanele uwakhumbule lapho usebenzisa i-a
ibhakede lokusingatha iwebhusayithi emile.


 Engeza izizinda ezingaphansi


Ake sithi ufuna ukunikeza okuqukethwe ku-
test.example.com, kusukela kwehlukile
ibhakede kunalelo elinikeza okuqukethwe kulo
www.example.com. Ukwenza kanjalo:
-

Dala ibhakede elisha ukuze unikeze okuqukethwe kwakho okwengeziwe.

Uma ulandele okokufundisa kokuthi Ukusingathwa kwewebhusayithi emile ukuze unikeze eyakho
okuqukethwe nge-HTTPS, hlela isilinganisi sakho somthwalo ku-
Cloud console kanje:




-

- Ngoba
Ukucushwa kwe-backend, dala ibhakede elisha elingemuva
ibhakede lokuhlola
ngokukhetha ibhakede elisha olidalile.

- Ngoba
Imithetho yomsingathi neyendlela, engeza umthetho omusha kanje:


Izindlela Zokusingatha I-backends
test.example.com /* test-bucket


Ngoba


Ukucushwa kwe-frontend, engeza i-Frondend IP entsha kanye nembobo nge
amanani afanayo nokucushwa kwakho kokuqala, ngaphandle kwalokhu okulandelayo:


-

- Ngoba
Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, dala futhi ugcine ikheli elisha le-IP.

- Ngoba
Isitifiketi, dala isitifiketi esisha se-SSL
test.example.com.

- Ngoba
- Ngoba
Ngemva kokubuyekeza isilinganisi somthwalo, engeza esisha
Qopha esizindeni sakho
isevisi yokubhalisa kusetshenziswa ikheli le-IP lokucushwa kwe-frontend entsha:


IGAMA LOHLOBO IDATHA
ukuhlolwa A
IP_ADDRESS
 

 Ukuziphatha kwe-API


I
I-MainPageSuffix kanye
Ukulungiselelwa kwewebhusayithi ye-NotFoundPage kusetshenziswa kuphela
ngezicelo eziza ku-Cloud Storage ngokusebenzisa a

CNAME noma
Ukuqondisa kabusha. Isibonelo, isicelo sokuthi
www.example.com
ibonisa ikhasi lenkomba, kodwa isicelo esifanayo

storage.googleapis.com/www.example.com ayifuni

Ngakho, ukuziphatha kwe-API kwezicelo ezizindeni ze-Cloud Storage, njenge

storage.googleapis.com/www.example.com, igciniwe. Ngokwesibonelo, wena
ingaqhubeka nokufaka kuhlu izinto ku-
www.example.com ibhakede njengoba ubungenza
lanoma yiliphi elinye ibhakede. Endabeni ye
www.example.com ibhakede, into
uhlu olutholayo luhlanganisa
404.html kanye
index.html

 Bamba izimpahla ezimile zewebhusayithi eguqukayo


Ungasebenzisa Isitoreji Samafu ukusingatha amafa amile kuwebhusayithi eguqukayo ekhona
isingathwe, ngokwesibonelo, ku-Google App Engine noma ku-
I-Google Compute Engine. Ezinye izinzuzo zokusingatha izimpahla zakho ezimile,
njengezithombe noma amafayela e-JavaScript, ebhakedeni afaka:


-

Isitoreji Samafu siziphatha njengokulethwa kokuqukethwe
Inethiwekhi (CDN) ngoba izinto ezifundekayo zifakwe kunqolobane
inethiwekhi Yesitoreji Samafu ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Izindleko zomkhawulokudonsa zokufinyelela okuqukethwe ngokuvamile zibiza kancane nge-Cloud Storage.

Umthwalo kumaseva akho ewebhu uyancishiswa uma usebenzisa okuqukethwe okumile okuvela
Isitoreji Samafu.

Uma ubamba amafa amile kuwebhusayithi eguqukayo, awudingi ukudala
Amarekhodi e-DNS futhi akhombe ibhakede noma isilinganisi somthwalo njengoba wenza kwe
iwebhusayithi emile. Isibonelo, ungaba nebhakede elinegama

I-www_example_com_assets enezimpahla ezifanele ezilungiselelwe ukuthi zabiwe
esidlangalaleni bese ufinyelela lawo mafa usebenzisa isizinda Sesitoreji Samafu.
Ngokwesibonelo, ake sithi unefayela le-JavaScript
library.js ebhakedeni

www_example_com_assets that is shared then ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuyo njenge

httpstorage.googleapis.com/www_example_com_assets/library.js

 Setha imingcele yenqolobane


Ungalawula ukuthi izimpahla zewebhusayithi yakho zigcinwa kanjani noma uma ngokulungiselela

Imethadatha yokulawula inqolobane. Ngokuvamile, setha kuphela imethadatha yokulawula inqolobane
ezintweni ezifinyeleleka kubo bonke abasebenzisi abangaziwa, okuyisidingo
nganoma iyiphi into ekhishwa kubhakede Lesitoreji Samafu njengengxenye ye-static
iwebhusayithi

Isitoreji Samafu sisebenzisa ukulungiselelwa kokulawula inqolobane yamasekhondi angu-3600 ezintweni ezikhona
ifinyeleleka kubo bonke abasebenzisi abangaziwa, ngaphandle kokuthi ucacise isilawuli senqolobane esicacile
izilungiselelo. Bheka Imethadatha Yokubuka Nokuhlela ukuze uthole imiyalelo yokusetha
imethadatha yento, njenge
Ukulawulwa Kwenqolobane

Ungakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa i-Cloud CDN ukuze ugcine i-HTTP(S) yangaphandle yokulayisha okuqukethwe okunokulinganisela
eduze nabasebenzisi bakho, okuvame ukunciphisa izindleko zokuhlinzeka. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, bheka
Ukulondoloza inqolobane.


 Gada izindleko zakho


Uma unikezela ngempahla ebhakedeni elilungiselelwe njengewebhusayithi emile noma
inikezela ngempahla emile ebhakedeni lewebhusayithi eguquguqukayo esingathwa ngaphandle kwe
Cloud Storage, kufanele uqaphe izindleko zephrojekthi yakho equkethe
ibhakede. Ukunikeza okuqukethwe kuletha izindleko ze-Cloud Storage zokugcina
okuqukethwe, kusetshenziswa inethiwekhi, nokwenza imisebenzi yokubuyisa. Ukuze uthole imininingwane,
bona ikhasi lentengo yesitoreji samafu.


Ungase futhi ungene ezindlekweni zenethiwekhi uma usebenzisa i-HTTP(S) Load Balancing ukuze umise
I-HTTPS. Bona Intengo Yenethiwekhi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe.
Isibonelo samanani esilula ekhasini lezibonelo zentengo can
ingasetshenziswa njengesilinganiso sokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi enethrafikhi ephansi, emile.
Qaphela, nokho, ukuthi isibonelo asibali izindleko ezihlobene
I-HTTP(S) Load Balancing, okungavamise ukuba yinkokhiso enkulu kuwebhusayithi emile
ukusingathwa. Ungasebenzisa Intengo
Isibali sokukhiqiza isilinganiso sezindleko ngokusekelwe ekusebenziseni kwakho okucatshangelwayo.





Uma ungumsebenzisi wamanje we-Google Cloud, ungathola incazelo enemininingwane yalokho
izindleko zephrojekthi yakho ekhasini lokukhokha.


 Ukuxazulula inkinga


Bona Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngezinkinga ezijwayelekile ezihlobene nokusebenzisa ibhakede
elungiselelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi okumile.


## Yini elandelayo


-

- Funda mayelana nezinye izinketho zokuhlinzeka ngewebhu ku-Google Cloud.

- Zama ezinye izifundo ze-Google Cloud ezisebenzisa Isitoreji Samafu.

##
 Zizame wena

 

 
 
 


 Uma umusha ku-Google Cloud, dala i-akhawunti ukuze uhlole ukuthi kanjani
 Isitoreji Samafu sisebenza emhlabeni wangempela
 izimo. Amakhasimende amasha aphinde athole u-$300 kumakhredithi amahhala ongawaqhuba, awahlole, futhi
 khipha imithwalo yemisebenzi.

 
 

 

 





 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 








 
 
 
 
 
 Zama Isitoreji Samafu mahhala