= imikhuba engcono kakhulu yokusetha amaseva ensimbi angenalutho? =

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Sawubona

Yiziphi izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokusetha amaseva ensimbi angenalutho kulezi zinsuku?

Nginamaseva angaba ngu-30 okumele ngiwamise, futhi njengoba i-Ubuntu 20.04 isanda kuphuma, ngizwa ukuthi leli yithuba elihle lokuvuselela kusukela ekusetheni kwe-Ubuntu 16.04 pxe/ks, engasasetshenziswa ku-20.04.

Niyifaka kanjani insimbi engenalutho?

Ngokuvamile sinezinsimbi ezingenalutho, ngaphandle kwe-firewall, esebenzisa isitaki sesofthiwe esifanayo kanye nazo zonke izinsiza ezisebenza kudokhu.

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Ngingabheka i-MaS ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwakho. Kukhona inketho efanayo efana ne-Digital Rebar. Ngokuyisisekelo umbono ufuna i-inventory eqhutshwa yi-API yehadiwe yakho engakwazi ukuzungeza iphinde yehle imishini phakathi kwezindima ezihlukene. Uma sezivukile, qalisa ukuphathwa kwakho kokucushwa ukuze umise amasevisi akho.

Ungase futhi uthande ukucabangela i-Kubernetes ukuze uthuthukise i-orchestration yakho yesiqukathi. Kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezingenalutho zensimbi njengeLokomotive.

qaphela ukuthi i-netboot engu-20.04 IHLUKE KAKHULU kunokukhishwa kwangaphambilini - okufakwe ngaphambilini kukhutshaziwe. Thina (RackN) sisebenzela (kabusha)ukuyihlanganisa kumphakathi we-Digital Rebar (DRP). Inqubo entsha ibandakanya i-cloud-init ngisho naku-prem. Yinto ehlinzekwa yi-DRP nge-API. Ungadlala i-w/ 18.04 ukuze ufunde kuze kube lokho kukhishwe ngesando.

Ngiyasiqonda isifiso sokuthola okwakamuva, kodwa hlela isikhathi sokubuyekeza.

Qaphela: I-Rebar imahhala emishinini engama-20 futhi ithengiswa ngemuva. Isigaba esiyisisekelo singanele kuwe ngaphandle uma ufuna okunye ukuphathwa kwehadiwe noma izici zebhizinisi. Umphakathi oku-Slack usebenza kakhulu - okuyinzuzo enkulu.

Kuya ngokuthi yini okudingeka uyenze phezulu kwe-OS MAAS eye-OpenStack, ukuyisebenzisa kunoma yini enye kuwubuhlungu, i-HP LinuxCOE ingase ibe nesithakazelo njenge-FAI (Ukufaka okuzenzakalelayo okugcwele), i-RH inikeza amathuluzi ambalwa afana ne-cobbler, impendulo ecacile. ayinikeziwe.

Noma yimuphi umthengisi unikeza uhlobo oluthile lwe-LOM (i-Dell iDrac, i-HP iLo, i-IBM RSA) emishinini ethile, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwensimbi yezinga lokungena ungenza ukuphakelwa kwe-remote mass kalula kakhulu noma kancane kuye ngenhlobo yensimbi onayo.

I-Software side Preseed/Kickstart ibuhlungu, kodwa iyasebenza, uma ungakwazi i-NixOS (NixOps/Disnix) ukunikeza indlela ephuma ngaphandle kwebhokisi elula kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo, uhlelo lwe-Guix futhi, naphezu kokuthi i-IMO ingakakulungeli ngempela ngokwanele (ngeshwa) .


Lokhu kukhipha isistimu yesisekelo kuphela, ukuthi yini okufanele uyiphake nokuthi imaphi amathuluzi ancike kulokho okufanele ukwenze. I-combo engiyithandayo yi-NixOS yonke indlela, umbhalo othile + abanye abathengisi i-LOM ne-SaltStack kwabanye.

Iluphi uhlobo lweseva? Hhayi sur

Sisebenzisa iDell ukuze amanye amabhrendi ahluke kodwa ngisola ukuthi iningi linezinketho ezifanayo.

Ngisetha idrac kuqala. Bamba ikheli le-Mac le-idrac bese usetha ukubhukha kwe-DHCP.

Yengeze kokuthi Vula Phatha Ibhizinisi phusha ifayela lokumisa kulo nge-OME. Uma kungokokuqala ungenza iseva eyodwa ngesandla bese uthekelisa ifayela lokucushwa le-idrac ne-bios bese ukumise lokho ukuze uphushele kwabanye.

Bese ngibuyekeza i-firmware.

Bese ufanekisa iseva yakho nge-OS yakho. Angikaze ngenze ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi engenalutho ngeLinux kodwa bengizobheka i-terraform. Ngicabanga ukuthi isebenza ngensimbi engenalutho noma mhlawumbe uDell OME naye angakwenza lokho.

Ngenza kuphela i-vsphere manje (futhi cishe ngizoke ngenze enye yalezi futhi) ngakho-ke ngineskripthi esingifakela. Ngivele ngikhombe iseva kusikripthi ngesikhathi sokufaka.

== Mayelana Nomphakathi ==

Amalungu

Ku-inthanethi