I-Android Emulator ilingisa amadivayisi e-Android kukhompuyutha yakho ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene kanye namazinga e-Android API ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuba nedivayisi ngayinye ephathekayo. I-emulator inikeza lezi zinzuzo:
Ukuvumelana nezimo: Ngaphezu kokukwazi ukulingisa izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi namaleveli e-Android API, i-emulator iza nokucushwa okuchazwe ngaphambilini kwefoni ye-Android ehlukahlukene, ithebhulethi, i-Wear OS, namadivayisi we-Android TV. Ukuthembeka okuphezulu: I-emulator inikeza cishe wonke amakhono edivayisi yangempela ye-Android. Ungakwazi ukulingisa amakholi wefoni angenayo nemilayezo yombhalo, ucacise indawo yedivayisi, ulingise isivinini senethiwekhi esihlukile, ulingise ukuzungezisa nezinye izinzwa zehadiwe, ufinyelele ku-Google Play Isitolo, nokunye okuningi. Isivinini: Ukuhlola uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kusifanisi ngandlela thile kuyashesha futhi kulula kunokukwenza kudivayisi ephathekayo. Isibonelo, ungadlulisela idatha ngokushesha kusifanisi kunasesisetshenziswa esixhunywe nge-USB

Ezimweni eziningi, i-emulator iyinketho engcono kakhulu yezidingo zakho zokuhlola. Leli khasi lihlanganisa ukusebenza kwe-emulator eyinhloko nokuthi ungaqala kanjani ngayo

Okunye, ungaphakela uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kudivayisi ephathekayo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bona Qalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kudivayisi yehadiwe

## Qalisa nge-emulator
I-Android Emulator ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kumadivayisi amaningi ahlukene cishe. I-emulator iza ne-Android Studio, ngakho-ke awudingi ukuyifaka ngokuhlukene. Ukuze usebenzise i-emulator, landela lezi zinyathelo eziyisisekelo, ezichazwe kabanzi ezigabeni ezilandelayo:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi unezidingo zesistimu

- Dala i-Android Virtual Device (AVD)

- Qalisa uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kusifanisi

- Zulazula ku-emulator

Leli khasi lihlanganisa izinyathelo zokusetha nokuhlola indawo yakho yokuhlola ngokuningiliziwe. Uma usuvele unalo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza olusebenza kusifanisi futhi usulungele ukusebenzisa izici ezithuthuke kakhulu, bona ukusetshenziswa kwe-emulator Okuthuthukisiwe

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngesifanisi, bona Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezaziwayo nge-Android Emulator. Kuya ngezidingo zakho nezisetshenziswa zakho, kungase kudingeke uhlole izidingo zesistimu nokucushwa kobuchwepheshe, noma kungaba ngcono ukusebenzisa idivayisi ephathekayo.

 Izidingo zesistimu ye-emulator
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olungcono kakhulu, kufanele usebenzise i-emulator ku-Android Studio kukhompuyutha okungenani ngezici ezilandelayo:
- 16 GB RAM
- 64-bit Windows, macOS, Linux, noma isistimu yokusebenza ye-Chrome OS
- Isikhala sediski esingu-16 GB

Uma ungenayo lezi zici, i-emulator ingase iqhubeke isebenza kodwa ingasebenzi kahle. Kulesi simo, naka ukuhlola kudivayisi ebonakalayo ngokulandela isiqondiso kokuthi Run izinhlelo zokusebenza kudivayisi yehadiwe

 Dala i-Android Virtual Device
Isenzakalo ngasinye se-Android Emulator sisebenzisa i
*Idivayisi ebonakalayo ye-Android (AVD)* ukuze
cacisa inguqulo ye-Android nezici zehadiwe zokulingiswa
idivayisi. Ukuze uhlole ngempumelelo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza, dala i-AVD emodelayo ngayinye
idivayisi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza eklanyelwe ukusebenza kuyo. Ukwakha i-AVD, bona
Dala futhi uphathe amadivayisi abonakalayo

I-AVD ngayinye isebenza njengedivayisi ezimele enesitoreji sayo sangasese sedatha yomsebenzisi, ikhadi le-SD, nokunye. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-emulator igcina idatha yomsebenzisi, idatha yekhadi le-SD, kanye nenqolobane kuhla lwemibhalo oluqondene naleyo AVD. Uma wethula i-emulator, ilayisha idatha yomsebenzisi nedatha yekhadi le-SD kusuka kuhla lwemibhalo lwe-AVD

 Qalisa uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kusifanisi
Ngemuva kokuthi udale i-AVD, ungaqala i-Android Emulator futhi uqalise uhlelo lokusebenza kuphrojekthi yakho:
Kubha yamathuluzi, khetha i-AVD ofuna ukusebenzisa kuyo uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kusukela kumenyu yedivayisi eqondiwe

Umfanekiso 1.Imenyu yedivayisi eqondiwe

Chofoza
Gijima. I-emulator ingase ithathe iminithi noma ngaphezulu ukuqalisa okokuqala, kodwa ukwethulwa okulandelayo kusebenzisa isifinyezo futhi kufanele kuqalise ngokushesha. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga, bheka umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula inkinga

Uma uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza selufakiwe ku-AVD yakho, ungaluqalisa kusukela kudivayisi njengawe
ingasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza kudivayisi. Noma nini lapho ufuna ukufaka izinguquko ezintsha,
udinga ukuchofoza
**Sebenzisa** noma **Sebenzisa Izinguquko** futhi

 I-Wear OS yokumatanisa umsizi
Uma ufuna ukuhlola uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza ngamadivayisi we-Wear OS, umsizi wokumatanisa we-Wear OS uyakuqondisa isinyathelo nesinyathelo ngokumatanisa ama-emulators e-Wear OS namafoni aphathekayo noma abonakalayo ku-Android Studio. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi, bona okuthi Sebenzisa umsizi wokumatanisa we-emulator ye-Wear OS

 Zulazula kwi-emulator
Ngenkathi i-emulator isebenza, ungasebenzisa isikhombi segundane sekhompyutha yakho ukulingisa umunwe wakho esikrinini esithintwayo futhi usebenzise iphaneli yokulingisa ukwenza izenzo ezivamile.

 Zulazula esikrinini se-emulator
Sebenzisa isikhombi segundane sekhompyutha yakho ukulingisa umunwe wakho esikrinini esithintwayo, khetha izinto zemenyu nezinkambu zokufaka, bese uchofoza izinkinobho nezilawuli. Sebenzisa ikhibhodi yekhompyutha yakho ukuze uthayiphe izinhlamvu bese ufaka izinqamuleli ze-emulator

**Izimpawu zeThebula 1 zokuzulazula
i-emulator
|Isici||Incazelo|
|Swayipha isikrini||Khomba isikrini, cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho eyinhloko yegundane, swayipha esikrinini, bese uyakhulula.|
|Hudula into||Khomba entweni esesikrinini, cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho eyinhloko yegundane, hambisa into, bese uyakhulula.|
|Tap||Khomba isikrini, cindezela inkinobho eyinhloko yegundane, bese uyakhulula.|
|Thepha kabili||Khomba isikrini, chofoza kabili inkinobho eyinhloko yegundane ngokushesha, bese uyakhulula.|
|Thinta& bamba||Khomba entweni ekusikrini, cindezela inkinobho eyinhloko yegundane, bamba, bese uyakhulula.|
|Thayipha||Ungathayipha i-emulator ngokusebenzisa ikhibhodi yekhompuyutha yakho noma usebenzisa ikhibhodi evela kusikrini sokufanisa.Ukucindezela
Ukulawula (I-Command on macOS) iletha ukuthinta kokuncinza
multi-touch interface. Igundane lisebenza njengomunwe wokuqala, futhi ngaphesheya
Iphoyinti lokunamathisela umunwe wesibili. Hudula ikhesa ukuze uhambise iphuzu lokuqala

Ukuchofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokunxele kulingisa ukuthinta phansi womabili amaphuzu futhi udedele abalingisi ukuwaphakamisa womabili

|Ukuswayipha okuqondile||Vula imenyu eqondile esikrinini bese usebenzisa isondo lokuskrola (isondo legundane) ukuze uskrole ezintweni zemenyu. Chofoza into yemenyu ukuze uyikhethe.|
 Yenza izenzo ezijwayelekile usebenzisa iphaneli yokulingisa
Ukuze wenze izenzo ezivamile nge-emulator, sebenzisa ibha yamathuluzi yesifanisi, uma usebenzisa i-emulator ngaphakathi kwe-Android Studio, noma iphaneli engakwesokudla, uma usebenzisa i-emulator efasiteleni elingaphandle kwe-Android Studio. Ithebula 2 lichaza izenzo ezijwayelekile zokulingisa nezinkinobho ezihambisanayo

Ungasebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukwenza izenzo eziningi ezijwayelekile kusifanisi

Ukuthola uhlu oluphelele lwezinqamuleli kusifanisi, cindezela
`F1`
(`Command`+ku-macOS) ukuvula ifasitelana Losizo ku-
Kunwetshiwe
izilawuli
ifasitela. **Ithebula 2 Izenzo ezivamile ku-emulator
|Isici||Incazelo|
|Vala
|
|Vala i-emulator.|
|Nciphisa
|
|Nciphisa iwindi lokulingisa.|
|Resize||Shintsha usayizi we-emulator njengoba ubungenza kunoma yiliphi elinye iwindi lesistimu yokusebenza. I-emulator igcina i-aspect ratio efanele idivayisi yakho.|
|Amandla
|
|Chofoza ukuze uvule noma uvale isikrini

|
Chofoza futhi ubambe ukuze uvule noma uvale idivayisi

|Khuphula ivolumu
|
|Chofoza ukuze ubuke isilawuli sesilayidi bese ukhuphula ivolumu. Chofoza futhi ukuze uyiphakamise kakhulu, noma usebenzise isilawuli sesilayidi ukuze ushintshe ivolumu.|
|Yehlisa ivolumu
|
|Chofoza ukuze ubuke isilawuli sesilayidi bese wehlisa ivolumu. Chofoza futhi ukuze wehlise kakhulu, noma sebenzisa isilawuli sesilayidi ukuze ushintshe ivolumu.|
|Jikelezisa kwesokunxele
|
|Zungezisa idivayisi ngamadigri angu-90 ngokuphikisana newashi.|
|Jikelezisa kwesokudla
|
|Zungezisa idivayisi ngamadigri angu-90 ngokwewashi.|
|Thatha isithombe-skrini
|
|Chofoza ukuze uthathe isithombe-skrini sedivayisi.Chofoza ukuze ushintshe ikhesa ibe yisithonjana sokusondeza. Ukuze uphume kumodi yokusondeza, chofoza inkinobho futhi

Ukusondeza nokuhlehlisa isithombe kwimodi yokusondeza:
Ukuze ukhanyise imodi yokusondeza, bamba
Ukuthepha isikrini sedivayisi kumodi yokusondeza,
|Emuva
|
|Buyela esikrinini sangaphambilini noma vala ibhokisi, imenyu yezinketho, iphaneli Yezaziso, noma ikhibhodi esesikrinini.|
|Ikhaya
|
|Buyela esikrinini sasekhaya.Ukubuka konke

(Izinhlelo zokusebenza zakamuva)

|Thepha ukuze uvule uhlu lwezithombe zezithonjana zezinhlelo zokusebenza osebenze nazo kamuva nje. Ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza, thepha isithonjana salo. Ukuze ususe isithonjana ohlwini, siswayiphele kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla. Le nkinobho ayisekelwe ku-Wear OS.|
|Goqa
|
|Ezisetshenziswa ezigoqekayo, phinda idivayisi ukuze ubonise ukucushwa kwayo kwesikrini esincane.|
|Vula
|
|Ezisetshenziswa ezigoqekayo, vula idivayisi ukuze ubonise ukucushwa kwesikrini okukhulu.|
|Inkinobho 1
|
|Ngamadivayisi e-Wear, cindezela Inkinobho 1 kudivayisi. Itholakala kuphela kumadivayisi e-Wear asebenzisa i-API ileveli 28 noma ngaphezulu.|
|Inkinobho 2
|
|Ngamadivayisi e-Wear, cindezela Inkinobho 2 kudivayisi. Itholakala kuphela kumadivayisi e-Wear asebenzisa i-API ileveli 30 noma ngaphezulu.|
|Isundu
|
|Ngamadivayisi e-Wear, cindezela isandla sakho esikrinini sedivayisi. Lokhu kusetha idivayisi yakho kumodi ye-ambient. Itholakala kuphela kumadivayisi e-Wear asebenzisa i-API ileveli 28 noma ngaphezulu.|
Nyakazisa
|
|Ngamadivayisi e-Wear, tshekisa idivayisi. Lokhu kuphuma kumodi ye-ambient. Itholakala kuphela kumadivayisi e-Wear asebenzisa i-API ileveli 28 noma ngaphezulu.|
|Imenyu||Cindezela
|Lawula+ M ( Command+ M on macOS) ukuze ulingise inkinobho yeMenu

|Okwengeziwe
|
|Chofoza ukuze ufinyelele ezinye izici nezilungiselelo.|
## Buyekeza i-emulator
Ukuze ubuyekeze i-Android Emulator, khetha i
**I-Android Emulator** ingxenye
kokuthi **Amathuluzi e-SDK** ithebhu **yesiphathi se-SDK Ukuze uthole imiyalelo, bona
Buyekeza amathuluzi akho usebenzisa Isiphathi se-SDK.