= iseva yangasese ye-virtual (VPS) noma iseva ezinikezele ye-virtual (VDS) =
Iyini iseva yangasese yangasese (i-VPS) noma iseva ezinikezele (VDS)?
Iseva yangasese ebonakalayo (i-VPS), ebizwa nangokuthi i-virtual dedicated server (VDS), iyiseva ebonakalayo evela kumsebenzisi njengeseva ezinikezele, kodwa empeleni efakwe kukhompuyutha enikezela ngamawebhusayithi amaningi. Ikhompyutha eyodwa ingaba nama-VPS amaningana, ngayinye inohlelo lwayo lokusebenza (OS) olusebenzisa isofthiwe yokubamba yomsebenzisi othile.
Isebenza kanjani i-VPS
Umhlinzeki wokusingathwa kwe-VPS uthembele kusofthiwe yokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo, ebizwa ngokuthi i-hypervisor, ukuze akhiphe izinsiza kuseva ebonakalayo futhi anikeze amakhasimende ukufinyelela kuseva elingisiwe, ebizwa ngokuthi umshini we-virtual (VM). Umshini ngamunye obonakalayo usebenzisa i-OS ephelele futhi unomkhawulo wokufinyelela engxenyeni yekhompiyutha yeseva ebonakalayo, inkumbulo nezinsiza zokugcina. Amakhasimende anokufinyelela ku-OS ye-VM, kodwa hhayi kuseva ebonakalayo
Nakuba abaqashi abaningi bengakwazi ukwabelana ngama-VM ahlala kuseva efanayo, lawo ma-VM avinjelwe ukusebenzisana nama-VM aphethwe abanye abaqashi, yingakho kwakheka iseva eyimfihlo ngokunengqondo, kodwa engahlukene ngokomzimba.
Izinzuzo zokusingathwa kwe-VPS
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa i-VPS, ngokuphambene nensizakalo yokubamba iwebhu evamile, ukuthi obhalisile unokufinyelela okugcwele ku-OS ye-VPS, enezimpande ezinganqunyelwe noma izimvume zomlawuli. Leli zinga lokufinyelela livumela ababhalisile ukuthi balungiselele i-VPS ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zabo ezihlukile
Obhalisile angase futhi akhethe ukusingatha izinsiza ezengeziwe kuseva, njengesayithi lephrothokholi yokudlulisa ifayela, iseva yemeyili, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile nezizindalwazi ezincikile zemisebenzi efana ne-e-commerce nokubhuloga.
Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa i-VPS ukuthi ivumela obhalisile ukuthi abambe amawebhusayithi amaningi. Inhlangano ingase, ngokwesibonelo, isingathe iwebhusayithi yayo yokukhiqiza kanye nesayithi lokuthuthukisa ku-VPS efanayo. Ngokufanayo, inkampani yokuthuthukisa iwebhu ingase iqashe i-VPS futhi iyisebenzise ukusingatha amawebhusayithi kumakhasimende amaningi
Ukungalungi kokusingathwa kwe-VPS
Ama-VPS avame ukusetshenziswa izinhlangano ezincane ezifuna ukuguquguquka kweseva ezinikezele, kodwa ngaphandle kwezindleko. Nakuba i-VPS ingahlangabezana nale mfuneko, inakho ukuntula okuhle
Ububi obuyinhloko bokusebenzisa i-VPS ukuntuleka kwayo kokusebenza. Inhlangano ehlinzeka nge-VPS ngokuvamile izocindezela ukusebenza kweseva ukuze ikhulise inani lama-VPS iseva ebonakalayo ekwaziyo ukuwamukela. Uma kungenzeka ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-VPS kungagxili, kuyenzeka ukuthi i-VPS eseduze idle izinsizakusebenza ngokweqile, kuze kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwe-VPS.
Okunye okungalungile okungaba khona ekusebenziseni i-VPS ukuphepha. Ama-VPS ngokuvamile asekelwe ku-virtualization yeseva, okufanele ikwazi ukugcina ama-VPS ehlukanisiwe ngokwanele komunye nomunye. Noma kunjalo, labo abanezidingo zokuphepha ezibalulekile bavamise ukugwema izindawo eziqashe abantu abaningi njengendlela engcono kakhulu.
