**I-VPS ithi*Iwebhusayithi* ayilona igama langaphandle kithi sonke, okungenani uma ungumsebenzisi we-inthanethi osebenzayo, kufanele ngabe uzwile leli gama elilodwa. Uma singena emhlabeni wokubuka ukuze sithole ulwazi oluhlukahlukene, sivamise ukuvakashela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene avela emiphumeleni yosesho lwe-Google size sithole ulwazi esilufunayo. Hhayi-ke, uma kungabantu abajwayelekile abasebenzisa i-inthanethi kuphela
*iwebhusayithi* yitemu elijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi labo kini abasekolishi noma abasebenza emkhakheni we-IT. Labo kini abawela kuleli qembu ngokuqinisekile abavele bavakashele iwebhusayithi eyodwa baye kwenye *iwebhusayithi*, ngaphezu kwalokho nifunda nokwenza amawebhusayithi- iwebhusayithi. Yenza a
*iwebhusayithi* akuyona into elula ukuyenza. Emphakathini jikelele, okungenani kufanele ufunde okuyisisekelo kuqala. Ukwengeza, ngokuvamile iwebhusayithi isebenzisa izilimi zokuhlela ezimbalwa âÃÂÃÂâÃÂÃÂezifana ne-HTML, PHP, kuya ku-JavaScript esetshenziselwa umphakathi noma labo ngisanda kufunda kubukeka kudida .Empeleni, ngemva
*Iwebhusayithi* esiyidalile isiqedile, akusho ukuthi umsebenzi wethu usuphelile. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza iwebhusayithi ibonakale *ku-inthanethi*. Ukuze senze lokho, sidinga ukwenza *ukusingathwa*. Iningi labantu livamise ukusebenzisa ukusingathwa okwabiwe okubiza kuphela ngebanga lama-rupiah ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu kuphela. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi intengo ishibhile, ukusingathwa okwabiwe nakho kunemikhawulo, njengenani labavakashi bewebhusayithi ngenani elithile. Hhayi-ke, kulabo kini abanakho
*iwebhusayithi* enezivakashi eziningi, akukho lutho olungalungile uma usuka ekusingatheni okwabiwe okushibhile uye ku-VPS. Umbuzo uwukuthi, iyini i-VPS? Nansi incazelo ye-VPS okudingeka uyazi! ## Incazelo ye-VPS

Umthombo: Pixabay
Empeleni,
** noma okuvame ukufushaniswa njenge-VPS empeleni kuwuhlobo olulodwa lwe-Virtual Private Server** *ukusingathwa kwewebhu* okungasetshenziswa ukudala *iwebhusayithi* engavela ku-inthanethi futhi engafinyelelwa abantu abaningi laphaya. Kodwa-ke, ihlukile kokuthi *ukubamba ngokuhlanganyela *, i-VPS iyiseva *eyimfihlo esetshenziswa umsebenzisi oyedwa kuphela. Ngaphezu kokuvumelana nezimo,
Lokhu *kusingathwa kwewebhu* ngokusobala kuphephe kakhudlwana ukukusebenzisa ngoba zonke *izinsiza* zizosetshenziswa iwebhusayithi yakho kuphela ngaphandle kokwabelana ngakho nabanye. Noma kunjalo, i-VPS ayiyona imfihlo ngempela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi noma unezinsiza eziyimfihlo, kodwa * Iseva ebonakalayo* esetshenzisiwe isabiwa nabanye abantu. Lokhu kwabelana kwenziwa umhlinzeki we-VPS esebenzisa *isofthiwe*. Uma kuqhathaniswa,
Le *seva* engokoqobo iyindlu kuyilapho i-VPS ingamagumbi endlini. Uma usebenzisa i-VPS, lokho kusho ukuthi uqasha igumbi ukuze uzuze wena. Futhi uma ucabangela ukuthi ikamelo lakho siqu, une ubumfihlo futhi ungakwazi ukusebenzisela noma yini oyifunayo. izidingo zakho. Ngokuvamile abantu abasanda kwenza ukusingathwa kokuqala
*amawebhusayithi* azoncamela ukusingathwa okwabiwe. Esinye sezizathu ingoba *ukusingathwa okwabiwe* kushibhe kakhulu. Nokho, njengoba isikhathi sihamba, *ithrafikhi* yewebhusayithi izokhula kuze kube yilapho ukusingathwa okwabiwe kungasakwazi ukukusekela. Hhayi-ke, yilapho okhona. badinga i-VPS, ngoba i-VPS isetshenziswa kakhulu *amawebhusayithi* adumile anezivakashi eziningi. ## 4 Imisebenzi Eyinhloko Yeseva Eyimfihlo Ebonakalayo noma i-VPS

Umthombo: unsplash.com/Fabian Irsara
Kusukela encazelweni engenhla, kufanele ube nombono ocacile âÃÂÃÂâÃÂÃÂincazelo ye-VPS. Ngokuyisisekelo, i-VPS i
*ukusingathwa kwewebhu* njengokusingathwa okwabiwe* okuzokwenza *iwebhusayithi* yakho ibonakale ku-inthanethi futhi ifinyeleleke kuwo wonke umuntu. Umehluko uku *insiza* kanye nesibambiso onakho. Nokho, okufakiwe
*Iwebhusayithi* *ku-inthanethi* akuwona ukuphela komsebenzi i-Virtual Private Server noma i-VPS enawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-VPS futhi ineminye imisebenzi ehlukahlukene engabaluleki kangako kunokuvele "ikhiphe"*iwebhusayithi*. Iyini imisebenzi? Nansi eminye imisebenzi *ye-Virtual Private Server* odinga ukuyazi 1.Web Hosting
Yebo, siqala emsebenzini oyinhloko we-VPS. Njengoba kuxoxiwe ngaphambili, i-VPS ngokuyisisekelo
*ukusingathwa kwewebhu*. Nokho, yini eyenza lolu hlobo *lokusingathwa kwewebhu* luhluke ekusingatheni okwabiwe esivame ukukusebenzisa isevisi enikeziwe. Kuhlukile kwi
* ukusingathwa okwabiwe *, i-VPS inikeza *izinsiza* eziyimfihlo ukuze isetshenziswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, *i-Virtual Private Server* futhi ingamukela izivakashi eziningi kunokuvamile *ukusingathwa okwabiwe*. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi isevisi ikhethekile, intengo enikeziwe nayo ikhethekile kakhulu. Cha kunganqatshwa, inani lokuqasha
*I-Virtual Private Server* ibiza kakhulu kunokusingathwa okwabiwe*.Yingakho kungamangalisi ukuthi *ukusingathwa kwewebhu* kusetshenziswa kakhulu *amawebhusayithi* anamakhulu ezinkulungwane kuya ezigidini zezivakashi. Kodwa-ke, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isevisi ehlinzekwa yi-VPS empeleni iyifanele kakhulu intengo. Ikakhulukazi uma *iwebhusayithi* ongumnikazi wayo isivele inezivakashi eziningi, khona-ke i-VPS ingaba inketho efanele *yokusingathwa kwewebhu* 2. Ukusingathwa Kwefayela
Ngokujwayelekile,
Okuvame ukusetshenziswa *ukusingathwa kwewebhu* okufana nokuthi *ukusingathwa okwabiwe* akukwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza *ukusingathwa kwefayela*. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukusingathwa kwefayela kuzodla isikhala sediski esiningi kakhulu kuseva. Nokho, lokho akwenzeki uma *i-web hosting* oyisebenzisayo kuyi-VPS.Yup ngaphandle kokuvikeleka kakhudlwana futhi ukwazi ukwamukela izivakashi eziningi, enye yezinye amalungelo
*I-Virtual Private Server* ukuthi ihlinzeka ngezinsiza *zokusingatha amafayela*. Kodwa-ke, kunjalo, umthamo we- *disk space* osetshenzisiwe nawo unqunywa uhlobo lwe-VPS oyisebenzisayo. Umhlinzeki
* ukusingathwa kwewebhu* I-VPS ngokwayo ivame ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezimbalwa zamaphakheji. Uma izindleko ozisebenzisayo zibiza kakhulu, ziningi izindawo ongazisebenzisa, okuhlanganisa nesikhala esikhulu sediski *.3. Isevisi ye-VPN
Ngaphezu kwe-VPS, i-VPN iyigama elijwayelekile ezweni lethu. Akuvamile kuphela kulabo abasebenza emhlabeni we-IT, kodwa nakulabo abasesidlangalaleni futhi abasebenzisa i-inthanethi kuphela ngezidingo zansuku zonke. Igama elithi VPN alijwayelekile ngoba abaningi bethu bavame ukulisebenzisa. ukufinyelela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana noma amawebhusayithi avinjwe uhulumeni. Indlela elula yokusebenzisa i-VPN ukufaka uhlelo lwe-VPN olusatshalaliswa kakhulu ku-Google Play. Kahle ngokusebenzisa
*I-Virtual Private Server*, ungathola nezinsizakalo usebenzisa i-VPN. Vele, i-VPN ayisebenzi kuphela ekuvuleni amasayithi noma inkundla yezokuxhumana evinjwe uhulumeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-VPN iyasiza futhi uma sifuna ukuxhumana okuphephile nokuyimfihlo okunzima ukugqekezwa ngabanye 4.Back Up Server
Ezinye izinzuzo ongazisebenzisa uma usebenzisa isevisi
*I-Virtual Private Server* isho ukuthi ungayisebenzisa *njengeseva yokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni.* Njengoba sazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi *iseva* esiyisebenzisela *iwebhusayithi* yethu inhle noma inkulu kangakanani, usongo lokugetshengwa luzoqhubeka lukhona. Ikakhulukazi uma isayithi olisebenzisayo selilikhulu kakade futhi linezivakashi eziningi, khona-ke usongo ekuvikelekeni kwewebhusayithi nalo luzokhula. Ukuze unciphise ukulahleka kwedatha, ungasebenzisa i-VPS njenge
*gcina iseva* isibizo esithi *iseva yokubhuka*. Ungayisebenzisa njengeseva eyisipele ukuze ubuyekeze idatha ngesikhathi ulungisa *iseva* eyinhloko. Eqinisweni, uma idatha eku-main *server* ilahlekile, unesipele futhi ungenza ukubuyisela ukubuyisela idatha elahlekile Izinzuzo ze-VPS

Umthombo: unsplash.com/Clint Patterson
Ngokungangabazeki, uma kuqhathaniswa nokusingathwa okwabiwe, intengo yokubamba iwebhu njenge-VPS ibiza kancane. Kodwa-ke, i-VPS nayo inezinzuzo ezithile ukusingathwa okwabiwe ezingenazo. Hlobo luni lwezinzuzo 1. Izinsiza Zomuntu Siqu
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, uma sisebenzisa ukusingathwa okwabiwe, sizokwabelana
*insiza* nabanye abasebenzisi. Nokho, ngokusebenzisa i-*Virtual Private Server*, nakuba *iseva* esiyisebenzisayo yabelwa abanye abasebenzisi, kodwa *insiza* esiyisebenzisayo ingeyemfihlo. Lokhu kuphephe kakhulu kunokwabelana *izisetshenziswa * okufana nabanye abasebenzisi, okuzothinta ngokusobala ukusebenza *kwewebhusayithi* oyisebenzisayo 2. Ukusebenza Kwewebhusayithi
Ukusebenza
*Iwebhusayithi* iyikho konke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngeyomnikazi noma labo abafinyelela iwebhusayithi.Kuzivakashi, ulwazi oluku-*webhusayithi* luyikho konke ngempela.Nokho, uma *iwebhusayithi* ithatha isikhathi eside ukulayisha, bazozizwa becasukile ngokushesha futhi ekugcineni baye kwenye *iwebhusayithi*.Uma kwenziwa umuntu oyedwa mhlawumbe akuyona inkinga, kodwa uma kukhona abantu abayikhulu abahlangabezana nakho, isikhathi eside*Isizindalwazi* osisebenzisayo sizoshiywa izivakashi.Ngokusebenzisa i-VPS, akudingeki wesabe ukubhekana nalokho.Ngoba i-VPS ikhiqiza ukusebenza okusheshayo *kweseva* kunokunye *ukusingathwa kwewebhu 3.ScalabilityNgokungangabazeki, lena enye yezinzuzo ezikhethekile kakhulu uma usebenzisa lolu hlobo lokubamba iwebhu*I-Virtual Private Server*.Ngokungafani *nokusingatha okwabiwe*, usebenzisa i-Virtual Private Server, kufanele ukhokhe kuphela ngokwamandla *eseva* oyisebenzisayo, lokhu kuvamile.Kodwa okungajwayelekile ukuthi, laphoIwebhusayithi* yakho ikhula futhi idinga *izinsiza* ezengeziwe, ungakwazi ukwandisa kalula *isikhala sediski*, sikala *umkhawulokudonsa*, nezinye izinsiza ezingasekela iwebhusayithi ukuze ihlale izinzile 4.Ukulawulwa Okuphelele Kwezinsiza*Iseva* engokoqobo ku-VPS ihlukaniselwe abasebenzisi abambalwa. Nokho, umsebenzisi ngamunye unomthombo wakhe *Nesisetshenziswa* esiyimfihlo. , ngokuzenzakalelayo unokulawula okugcwele kokufinyelela *izimpande* kuseva* kanye nokufinyelela kwe-SSH.Enye inzuzo yokuba nokulawula okugcwele kwensiza yangasese ukuthi, ungakwazi futhi ukuzinqumela isistimu yokusebenza ozoyisebenzisa ngokwalokho okudingayo.5.Iphephile Futhi IvikelweNjengoba kushiwo ngaphambili,*Iseva* engokoqobo ingasetshenziswa ngempela abasebenzisi abambalwa.Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi wabelana nabanye *ngeseva* engokwenyama, akusho ukuthi ukuphepha kwe-VPS kufanele kungatshazwa.Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-VPS iqinisekisa ngokuqinile ukuphepha kwedatha kanye nobumfihlo babasebenzisi bayo.Ungavumeli abanye, abanye abasebenzisi ababelana nge-*Iseva-* nawe ngeke futhi ikwazi ukuthola ukufinyelela ukuze ibone idatha yakho.Ngokufanayo, ngeke ukwazi ukufinyelela idatha yabanye abasebenzisi.Enye inzuzo isici sedatha *esenza isipele* okungesona esiphethwe *ukusingathwa okwabiwe*.Ngokusebenzisa lesi sici esisodwa, amafayela akho nedatha izovikelwa.Ngisho noma kukhona ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha, futhi idatha yakho ilahleka, ngesici sedatha ethi *isipele*, uyohlala ukwazi ukuyibuyisela ngokushesha.## Izinto Okumele Uzicabange Ngaphambi Kokusebenzisa I-VPSUmthombo: PixabayNgokungenakuphikwa, kusetshenziswa*Virtual Private Server* njengoba kwenza *ukusingathwa kwewebhu* zinezinzuzo eziningi.Nokho, lokho akusho ukuthi ungavele udlulele ku-VPS.Masingazisoli, ngaphambi kokusuka ekusingatheni okwabiwe siye ku-*Virtual Private Server*, kuhle uma ucabangela okunye kwalokhu okulandelayo 1.InaniEsinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani abantu abaningi bakhetha okuthi*ukubamba okwabiwe* kungenxa yokuthi intengo ishibhile.Nokho, eqinisweni, uma kuqhathaniswa nokubamba okwabiwe, intengo ye-*web* *hosting* efana ne-VPS nayo ayibizi kakhulu.Nokho, lokho okukhokhayo kuhambisana nezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene ozozithola.Ikakhulukazi i-VPS yomhlinzeki nayo inamaphakheji amaningana ongayikhetha ngokuya ngezindleko onazo.Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuthuthela ku-VPS, kuhle uma usesha kakhulu ngabanye abahlinzeki besevisi yokubamba iwebhu ukuze ungazisoli kamuva 2.Disk SpaceEnye yezinzuzo esizozithola uma sisebenzisa i-VPS njenge-*i-web hosting* *ifayela lokusingathwa*.Kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho, kufanele futhi ubheke *isikhala sediski* abasinikezayo.Ingabe umthamo owutholayo wanele ngokwezidingo zakho?Ngaphandle kwenkinga*isikhala sediski* okufanele silungiswe, kufanele futhi ubheke *isikhala sediski yesistimu* abasisebenzisayo ngoba lokho kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu kumandla *weseva* kanye * iwebhusayithi* uyisebenzisa kamuva 3.Isistimu Yokulondoloza IkhophiUkusebenzisa i-*Iwebhusayithi* enkulu enezivakashi eziningi ikwenza kufanele *wazi* ngesistimu yezokuphepha *yewebhusayithi *uyagijima.Isizathu siwukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi *iseva* isetshenziswa kahle kangakanani, kuyohlale kunezinkinga zesistimu yokuphepha.Ukuze unciphise ukwenzeka kokulahleka kwedatha,*ukusingathwa kwewebhu* okufana ne-VPS nakho kuhlinzeka ngedatha *enza isipele* ngamasevisi.Ungakwazi ngempela ukwenza *isilungiselelo* uwedwa, kodwa ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo, akukho monakalo uma uqala ubuza umhlinzeki we-VPS, ingabe bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zesipele sedatha noma cha?Futhi, buza ukuthi ingabe yonke idatha izoba kokuthi*isipele* noma idatha yakamuva kuphela?Ekugcineni, ingabe ukwenza *isipele* kwenzeka ngaleso sikhathi esibizwa ngokuthi *isikhathi sangempela* noma kwenziwa izikhathi ezimbalwa kuphela ngesikhathi esithile?Imibuzo enjengale ivame ukukhohlwa abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi labo abasalokhu Ngenxa yalokho, lapho ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha kwenzeka kuwebhusayithi futhi kulahleka idatha, yibona ngokwabo abazokhathazeka.4.IndawoUma ucabangela ukuthi le VPS inento yokwenza ne-*iseva*, kufanele futhi ucabangele indawo ngokucabangela lokho, okungenani uyazi ukuthi iyiphi *iseva* engayenza .Ingabe *iseva* yendawo ingcono noma empeleni ingaba ngcono uma usebenzisa *iseva* evela phesheya?Noma kunjalo,*Iseva* oyikhethayo izoba nomthelela omkhulu *kuwebhusayithi* yakho.Ukukhetha *iseva* engalungile kuzokwenza ukusebenza *kwewebhusayithi* oyakhayo kungabi kuhle futhi lokho ngokusobala kuzokwenza izivakashi zicasuke futhi zikhathale ukubuyela *kuwebhusayithi* yakho .Kulabo kini abasanda kugijima noma yethule iwebhusayithi, futhi ibe nezivakashi ezimbalwa kuphela, i-Virtual Private Server aka VPS akuyona inketho enhle.Ekuqaleni, ungasebenzisa ukusingathwa okwabiwe njengabantu abaningi laphaya.Nokho, uma iwebhusayithi oyakhayo isivele inkulu, ungashintshela ku-VPS.Nakuba intengo ibiza kakhulu, kodwa intengo icishe iqhathaniswe nalokho ozokuthola.Kwama-Gramed afunda yonke into mayelana nendlela yokwenza iwebhusayithi, ungavakashela i-Gramedia.com.Njengoba
** #SahabatTanpaBatas sihlala silwela ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo engcono kakhulu neyakamuva ye-Grameds. Ukuze isekele ama-Grameds ekwengezeni ukuqonda, i-Gramedia ihlale ihlinzeka ngezincwadi zekhwalithi nezangempela ukuze i-Grameds ibe nolwazi LebihDenganMembacaUmbhali: Siti Marliah**
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 I-ePerpus iyisevisi yelabhulali yedijithali yesimanje ephethe umqondo we-B2B. Silapha ukuze senze kube lula ukuphatha ilabhulali yakho yedijithali. Amakhasimende ethu e-B2B ahlanganisa izikole, amanyuvesi, izinhlangano, ngisho nezindawo zokukhonzela."- Umbhalo ogciniwe ngokwezifiso
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