Nov 03, 2022
ULeonardus N

7min Funda
# Indlela Yokusingatha Iwebhusayithi ku-VPS nokuthi Kufanele Ucabange Nini Ukwenza Ngakho
Yonke iwebhusayithi idinga ukusingathwa kwewebhu ukuze igcine amafayela ayo futhi iwenze afinyeleleke emphakathini. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zokubamba iwebhu ezitholakalayo, ezinezinsizakalo zokubamba ezabiwe kanye ne-Virtual Private Server (VPS) phakathi kwezidume kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, kungaba nzima ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi inketho engcono kakhulu yesayithi lakho. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuthi kufanele ucabange nini ukuthenga kumsingathi weseva ebonakalayo. Sizophinde sikhulume ngezinyathelo ezintathu ezibalulekile zokubamba iwebhusayithi ku-VPS:
- Khetha uhlelo olufanele lokubamba i-VPS

- Funda ukuthi ungaxhuma kanjani ku-VPS yakho usebenzisa i-Secure Shell (SSH)

- Sebenzisa umugqa womyalo ukuphatha i-VPS yakho

## Umehluko Phakathi Kokwabiwa Nokusingathwa kwe-VPS
Ukusingathwa okwabiwe kanye ne-VPS kunokufana okukodwa okuyisisekelo âÃÂàzombili zisebenzisa iseva ephathekayo eyodwa ukuze isingathe amawebhusayithi amaningi. Lena indlela engabizi kakhulu, okuholela emananini aphansi kunesevisi yokubamba okuzinikele noma ifu. Nokho, ukufana kuphelela lapho

Iseva yewebhu inezinsiza zesistimu ezilinganiselwe ezitholakalayo, njenge-RAM, amandla e-CPU, nesikhala sediski. Endaweni yokubamba okwabiwe, amaklayenti amaningi asebenzisa izinsiza zeseva eyodwa ebonakalayo, engakha amabhodlela futhi ibambezele isayithi lakho kulezi zimo ezimbili:
- Uma umhlinzeki wokusingatha emisa amawebhusayithi amaningi kakhulu endaweni efanayo yeseva

- Uma iwebhusayithi kuseva ithola ithrafikhi eningi futhi ithatha izinsiza ezengeziwe

Isimo sokuqala akumele sibe yinkinga uma ukhetha umhlinzeki wokusingatha iwebhu onedumela elihle. Ngokuqondene nesesibili, awukwazi ukukugwema ngempela, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka kwenye isayithi

Yilapho ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kungasiza khona. Ngokungafani nokusingathwa okwabiwe, umphathi wewebhu uhlukanisa izinsiza zeseva kuklayenti ngalinye lokubamba i-VPS. Ngamanye amazwi, lezi zingxenye zisebenza njengamaseva ngamanye

Omunye umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokubamba okwabiwe kanye ne-VPS ilele ezingeni lokulawula

Endaweni yokubamba okwabiwe, umphathi wewebhu ulungiselela iseva kumakhasimende ayo. Ngakho, abasebenzisi abanakho ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo zeseva yewebhu. Kunalokho, bathola iphaneli yokulawula esebenziseka kalula ehlinzeka ngezici ezifana ne-WordPress-auto-installer, imenenja yefayela, nezipele.

Nakuba lezi zici ziwusizo kwabaqalayo noma abanikazi bewebhusayithi abangafuni ukubhekana nokugcinwa kweseva, bayahluleka uma kuqhathaniswa nezinga lokulawula elinikezwa ngokubamba i-VPS.
I-VPS iza nokufinyelela kwezimpande zeseva, ngakho-ke kuyenzeka ukuthi ufake izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zangokwezifiso kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ekhethwayo, efana no-Ubuntu noma i-CentOS. Ukwengeza, ungase uthande ukucabangela umphathi we-VPS njenge-Cyberpanel ukusiza ngokuphatha iseva yakho

Ukusingathwa okwabiwe kushibhe kancane kunokusingathwa kwe-VPS futhi kuyasebenziseka kalula njengoba umsingathi elungiselela amaseva. Nokho, inikeza izinsiza ezilinganiselwe futhi ingase ifake engozini ukusebenza kwesayithi.

Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lokusingathwa kwewebhu lufaneleka kakhulu kumasayithi amile noma amancane asebenzisa izinhlelo zokuphatha okuqukethwe (CMS) njenge-WordPress ne-Joomla.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kudinga ulwazi oluthe xaxa lwezobuchwepheshe njengoba izinketho eziningi zilawulwa ngokwazo. Sekushiwo lokho, ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kuyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezidinga izimvume eziningi noma ukucushwa kweseva yangokwezifiso.

## Lapho Kufanele Usuke Ekusingatheni Ngokuhlanganyela uye ku-VPS
Ukusingathwa okwabiwe ngewebhu kungase kungafaneli kakhulu njengoba isayithi likhula futhi lithola ukugcwala kwabantu abaningi noma kudinga izinyathelo ezingcono zokuphepha, njengoba konke lokhu kudinga izinsiza ezengeziwe zeseva.

Nokho, ukuthi maduze nje kuzodinga ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kuncike ekutheni iwebhusayithi isebenza kanjani kanye nohlelo lwakho lwamanje lokubamba okwabiwe. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa yethu
**Ibhizinisi Kwabiwe** **Ukusingathwa
Awushadile
ÃÂã1.49/ngenyanga
Ibhizinisi
ÃÂã3.99/ngenyanga
Njengoba bengekho abahlinzeki ababili abanikeza isipiliyoni esifanayo, kungaba nzima ukwazi ukuthi ungathuthukela nini ekusingatheni i-VPS. Nazi ezinye izinkomba okudingeka ucabange ukuthuthela ku-VPS:
- Indawo ithola okungenani ukuvakashelwa okungu-100-200 ngosuku

- Kukhona ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo kwezinga le-bounce lesayithi.

- Isivinini sewebhusayithi siya ngokuya sihamba kancane, noma isiqala ukuba nesikhathi sokuphumula

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi ziningi ezinye izici ezingaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwesayithi lakho ngaphezu kohlobo lohlelo lokubamba onakho. ¢ÃÂÃÂusebenzisa

Yingakho sincoma ukuthi uthuthukise ngokuqhubekayo isivinini sesayithi lakho. Kodwa-ke, uma iwebhusayithi iqala ukuthola ithrafikhi eyengeziwe futhi isazizwa ivilapha ngemuva kokuthi uzame izindlela ezihlukile zokuyilungiselela, kungase kube isikhathi sokuthuthukela ekusingatheni i-VPS.

Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho unquma ukuthuthela ekusingatheni i-VPS isabelomali sakho. Ngenhlanhla, kulula ngokwanele ukuthola izinhlelo zokubamba i-VPS ezinenani elifanele.

Isibonelo, izinhlelo zokubamba okwabiwe i-HostingerâÃÂàziqala ngo
1.49/ngenyanga ngenkathi izinhlelo zokubamba i-VPS ziqala ku-3.49/ngenyanga**
Ekugcineni, kuyadingeka ukucabangela izidingo zewebhusayithi yakho. Ukuphepha nokulawula okuphelele phezu kweseva kuyizinzuzo eziyinhloko zokubamba i-VPS, kodwa lokho kungase kungabi izinto eziza kuqala, kuye ngohlobo lwewebhusayithi oyisebenzisayo.

Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa isayithi le-eCommerce elicubungula ukuthengiselana nedatha yekhasimende, ukuvikeleka okukhulu kokusingathwa kwe-VPS kubalulekile. Ngisho noma uqoqa lolu lwazi ngezinjongo zokumaketha nge-imeyili, ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kuzosiza ukugcina idatha yezivakashi iphephile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, nquma ukuthi uzozuza yini ekulawuleni okuphelele phezu kweseva. Ngokuvamile, ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zangokwezifiso noma ukumisa isofthiwe yeseva kudinga ukufinyelela kwezimpande

Ngaphandle kwakho, uzodinga imvume nosizo oluvela kumhlinzeki wakho wokusingatha iwebhu ukuze uqedele ukufaka. Ngeke nje kuthathe isikhathi esiningi, kodwa umsingathi angase angasekeli noma avumele izinguquko ezinjalo njalo

 Ithiphu ye-Pro
Bheka umhlahlandlela wethu wokuthi ungalithenga kanjani igama lesizinda uma ulidinga lewebhusayithi yakho

## Ungaqala Kanjani Nge-VPS (Ngezinyathelo Ezi-3 Nje)
Uma unqume ukuthuthela ekusingatheni kwe-VPS, isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha uhlelo olufanele lokubamba i-VPS. Njengoba inqubo yokuqala iwebhusayithi usebenzisa ukusingathwa kwe-VPS ihlukile ekwenzeni lokhu ekusingatheni okwabiwe, sizokuqondisa esinyathelweni ngasinye.

 1. Khetha Uhlobo Olufanele lwe-VPS
Uma uqala ukubheka ukusingathwa kwe-VPS, uzoqaphela ukuthi umsingathi ngamunye unikeza izinketho ezihlukile. Nakhu ukuqhathanisa okusheshayo kwezinhlelo ezine ze-VPS esinazo kwa-Hostinger:
I-VPS 1
ÃÂã3.49/ngenyanga
I-VPS 2
ÃÂã4.99/ngenyanga
I-VPS 3
ÃÂã7.99/ngenyanga
I-VPS 4
ÃÂã15.95/ngenyanga
Idatha ye-VPS5
ÃÂã23.95/ngenyanga
iVPS 6
ÃÂã29.99/ngenyanga
I-VPS 7
ÃÂã42.99/ngenyanga
iVPS8
ÃÂã57.99/ngenyanga
Ukukunikeza umbono wamuphi umehluko ongenziwa i-1 GB ye-RAM namandla e-CPU aphindwe kabili, nansi ukubuka konke kwamandla e-HostingerâÃÂÃÂs
**Izinhlelo ze-VPS 1** kanye ne **VPS 2**: VPS 1âÃÂànge-1 GB ye-RAM, ungaqalisa i-WordPress elula noma isayithi elifanayo le-CMS elinethrafikhi emaphakathi nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu. . Nokho, leli nani le-RAM ngeke lanele ukusetha izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi noma iphaneli yokulawula. I-VPS 2âÃÂÃÂ
Njengomthetho wesithupha, sincoma uhlelo lwe-VPS okungenani olune-RAM engu-2 GB kanye ne-CPU eyinhloko emibili, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa iwebhusayithi enethrafikhi eningi, njenge njengesitolo se-eCommerce

Uhlelo lwe-VPS oluyisisekelo ngokuvamile luyinketho enhle uma ubamba isayithi le-WordPress elilula elinethrafikhi ephakathi kodwa ufuna ukuphatha ukuphathwa kweseva ngokwakho.

 2. Funda Indlela Yokuxhuma ku-VPS Usebenzisa i-SSH
Ukuphatha i-VPS kuhluke ngokuphelele kunokusebenzisa ukusingathwa okwabiwe. Ukulungisa okwakamuva kubandakanya ukusebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula, njenge-HostingerâÃÂÃÂs hPanel

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusingathwa kwe-VPS ngokuvamile akuzi namaphaneli okulawula, ngakho abasebenzisi bathola ukuxhumana neseva ngokuqondile. Ukuze wenze lokho, udinga ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo, esizodlula kuwo maduzane.

Okokuqala, xhuma kuseva yakho usebenzisa iklayenti le-Secure Shell (SSH).

Iklayenti le-SSH wuhlelo lokusebenza olukwenza ukwazi ukuxhuma ngqo kuseva. Uma ikhompuyutha yakho isebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza esekwe ku-Unix, ungakwenza lokhu ukusuka kulayini womyalo ngaphandle kokudinga iklayenti elizinikele. Uma kunjalo, ungeqela esinyathelweni esilandelayo

Kodwa-ke, kulabo abasebenzisa iWindows, isoftware efana nePuTTY izodingeka. Imahhala futhi kulula ukuyilanda nokuyifaka kukhompuyutha yakho. Uma i-PuTTY isifakiwe, sebenzisa iklayenti futhi uzobona iwindi elifana naleli:
Ukuze uxhume i-PuTTY kuseva, uzodinga ukwazi ikheli layo le-IP, imbobo ye-SSH, igama lomsebenzisi le-SSH, kanye nephasiwedi ye-SSH.

Lonke lolu lwazi kufanele lutholakale kuphaneli yokulawula yokubamba iwebhu. Uma usebenzisa isevisi yethu yokubamba i-VPS, finyelela iseva ngokungena ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Hostinger. Thola i-akhawunti yakho yokubamba i-VPS bese uchofoza
**Phatha**

Imininingwane ye-SSH izotholakala kuphaneli yokuphatha iseva

Uma ungayazi iphasiwedi yokufinyelela kwe-SSH, skrolela phansi ku-
**Iphasiwedi yezimpande **isigaba sokudala entsha

Faka imininingwane ku-PuTTY Configuration bese ucindezela inkinobho
**Vula inkinobho ethi **ukuze uvule uxhumano. Uma ikheli lilungile, kuzovela iwindi lomugqa womyalo licela imininingwane yakho yokungena:
Ngeseva entsha, sebenzisa i-
** impande ** i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi nephasiwedi etholakala ngaphakathi kwephaneli yakho ye-VPS yokubamba iwebhu. Uma usungene ngempumelelo kuseva, qala ukusebenzisa imiyalo ukuze uyilawule

 3. Sebenzisa umugqa womyalo ukuze uphathe i-VPS yakho
Abanye abantu bangase bangawuthandi umugqa womyalo ngoba awuhlinzeki ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esinesithombe. Wonke umsebenzi wokuphatha iseva usebenzisa imiyalo yombhalo, ngakho-ke okungenani uzodinga ukufunda eminye eyisisekelo.

Kunezinsiza eziningi kanye nohlu lwemiyalo ebalulekile ukuze uthole imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuphatha iseva. Nazi izibonelo:
Lo myalo ubonisa wonke amafayela namafolda ngaphakathi kwenkomba oyibukayo. ls âÃÂàngalo myalo, hambisa amafayela usuka kwenye ifolda uye kwenye. mv âÃÂàsebenzisa lo myalo ukuze uzulazule phakathi kwezinkomba. cd âÃÂàlo myalo ufika kahle uma udinga ukudala ifolda entsha. mkdir âÃÂàshintsha amafayela ngomhleli we-Nano ngaphandle kokushiya umugqa womyalo. nano
Kuleli qophelo, usulungele ukuqala ukuphatha iseva yewebhu. Khumbula ukuthi i-akhawunti inamalungelo agcwele nokufinyelela, okusho ukuthi ungashintsha ngephutha izinto okungafanele zishintshwe.

## Isiphetho
Ukusingathwa kwe-VPS kuyindlela ephelele uma ufuna ukulawula okuphelele phezu kweseva ngentengo ephansi kunokusingathwa okuzinikele. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise izilungiselelo zeseva futhi ufake isistimu yokusebenza oyikhethayo nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu

Ngezinsiza zeseva ezizinikele, ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi yakho ngeke kufakwe engcupheni ngenxa yamanye amasayithi emshini ofanayo.

Kodwa-ke, ukusingatha iwebhusayithi ku-VPS kudinga ubuchwepheshe obengeziwe bezobuchwepheshe uma kuqhathaniswa nokubamba okwabiwe. Uzodinga iklayenti le-SSH elifana ne-PuTTY noma umugqa womyalo ukuze uphathe iseva. Sithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sikusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi kufanele usebenzise ukusingathwa kwe-VPS. Uma unemibuzo eyengeziwe mayelana nokusingatha iwebhusayithi ku-VPS, zizwe ukhululekile ukushiya amazwana ngezansi noma uxhumane nethimba lethu labasekeli

 Funda kabanzi Ngezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zokusingatha
Kuyini Ukusingathwa Kwamafu?
Ukusingathwa kwe-WordPress vs Ukusingathwa Kwewebhu: Uyini Umehluko?
Kubiza malini Ukusingathwa Kwewebhusayithi?
Indlela yokukhetha i-Web Hosting Plan