Njengoba i-WordPress inika amandla ngaphezu kwe-38% ye-inthanethi, manje sekulula kakhulu ukwakha nokugcina iwebhusayithi. Nokho, miningi imisebenzi okufanele inakekelwe. Ithi kufanele uthuthele iwebhusayithi yenkampani yakho umsingathi wewebhu ohlukile. Awukhathazekile â phela ukwenze lokhu ngaphambilini

Kepha kuthiwani uma ngemuva kokuqeda ukufuduka, uthola ukuthi amanye amafayela abalulekile e-WordPress awathuthwanga? Ngeshwa, akukho lula âÂÂSetha kabushaâ noma inkinobho ethi âÂÂHlehlisaâ engahlehlisa lokhu. Yingakho kubalulekile ukugcina iwebhusayithi inekhophi yasenqolobaneni- ungakwazi ukubuyisela amafayela futhi uphinde ukuthutha

Kunezindlela eziningi zokubuyisela amawebhusayithi e-WordPress kusuka kusipele, esizoxoxa ngakho ezigabeni ezilandelayo. Kodwa okokuqala, masiqonde izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zewebhusayithi ezidinga ukugcinwa nokubuyiselwa.

 Izingxenye Ezibalulekile Zesayithi le-WordPress
Noma yikuphi ukufakwa kwe-WordPress kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene, okuyizingqimba zayo zokwakha ezibalulekile. Kunezingxenye ezi-4 ze-WordPress okufanele uhlale uzisekela:
I-WordPress coreâ Lokhu kuhlanganisa amafayela awumongo we-WordPress, okuhlanganisa ikhodi yomthombo, imisebenzi ye-WordPress, nezilungiselelo zewebhusayithi. Isizindalwazi se-WordPressâ Lokhu kuhlanganisa amafayela angemuva e-WordPress agcina imininingwane yewebhusayithi yakho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amathebula esizindalwazi aqukethe amarekhodi abalulekile afana nemininingwane yomsebenzisi, izindatshana, okuthunyelwe kwewebhusayithi, kanye nemethadatha yewebhusayithi. Ama-plugin e-WordPressâ Lezi izengezo zenkampani yangaphandle noma amathuluzi ahlanganiswe ekufakweni kwe-WordPress ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwawo wonke. Angalandwa kalula kunqolobane ye-WordPress futhi angezwe kusayithi lakho. Amatimu e-WordPressâ Lezi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka nokuklama okuphelele kwewebhusayithi yakho. Njengama-plugin, kunezindikimba eziningi zamahhala ze-WordPress ezitholakala endaweni yokugcina nezinye izimakethe eziku-inthanethi

Isipele se-WordPress ngokuvamile siqukethe zonke lezi zingxenye ezine. Ngenxa yalokho, ukubuyisela isipele kusho ukubuyisela lezi zingxenye kuwebhusayithi. Manje ake sibheke indlela yokwenza inqubo yokubuyisela

## Izindlela Ezimbili Zokubuyisela Ikhophi Yakho Ye-WordPress
Ungenza ukubuyisela kwe-WordPress usebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezilandelayo:
- Ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla usebenzisa ithuluzi le-phpMyAdmin noma isizindalwazi sokubuyisela usebenzisa ithuluzi le-MySQL

- Ukubuyisela okuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa i-plugin eyisipele ye-WordPress

 Amathuluzi owadingayo ukuze ubuyisele isipele se-WordPress
Sizobheka ngayinye yalezi zindlela zokubuyisela ngokuningiliziwe esigabeni esilandelayo. Nokho, ukuze wenze ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla, okokuqala udinga ukuba:
- Ukufinyelela kuthuluzi le-phpMyAdmin (elinikezwe umhlinzeki wakho wokusingatha iwebhu) ohlelweni lwakho

- Ikhophi eyisipele yedatha yewebhusayithi yakho ofuna ukuyibuyisela

- Ithuluzi le-FTP njengeFayileZilla

- Amalungelo abasebenzisi okushintsha amafayela esizindalwazi, okuhlanganisa ukuhlela, ukusika, namalungelo okushicilela

 Indlela #1: Ukwenza ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla usebenzisa i-phpMyAdmin
Uma usebenzise ithuluzi le-phpMyAdmin ukwenza isipele isayithi lakho, ungalisebenzisa kalula ukubuyisela isipele futhi. Ungadawuniloda ithuluzi le-phpMyAdmin ngokwakho noma usebenzise ithuluzi elifakwe ngaphambili elinikezwe umhlinzeki wakho womsingathi wewebhu kusuka kuphaneli yabo yokulawula.

Nazi izinyathelo okudingeka uzenze:
- Ngena ngemvume ku-phpMyAdmin usebenzisa imininingwane yakho yomsebenzisi

- Ngemva kokungena ngempumelelo, zulazula uye esigabeni esithi âÂÂAmasizindalwaziâ sethuluzi, lapho ungabuka khona uhlu oluphelele lwamathebula esizindalwazi sewebhusayithi yakho.

- Khetha isizindalwazi ofuna ukubuyisela kuso isipele sakho sesizindalwazi

- Ngaphambi kokubuyisela, susa wonke amatafula akhona kusizindalwazi esikhethiwe. Ukuze wenze lokho, kalula:
- Chofoza okuthi âÂÂChofoza Konkeâ ukuze ukhethe wonke amatafula kuleyo database

- Chofoza okuthi ââÂYehlisa ohlwini âÂÂNgohlu Olukhethiwe

- Ukungenisa idatha eyisipele kusizindalwazi, zulazulela kuthebhu ethi âÂÂImportâ kusixhumi esibonakalayo sakho sephpMyAdmin

- Kusuka efasiteleni elisha, chofoza inkinobho ethi âÂÂPheqululaâ ukuze ukhethe ifolda yekhompyutha yakho lapho ofuna ukungenisa khona idatha eyisipele

- Okokugcina, chofoza inkinobho ethi âÂÂHamba ukuze ungenise futhi ubuyisele idatha eyisipele kusizindalwazi sakho sewebhusayithi.

 Ukwenza ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla usebenzisa i-MySQL
Uma ujwayelene nemiyalo ye-SQL futhi udale izipele zewebhusayithi yakho usebenzisa ithuluzi le-MySQL, ungabuyisela amafayela ayisipele usebenzisa okufanayo

Nazi izinyathelo ezenziwa ngesandla okudingeka uzisebenzise:
- Vula unzip noma khipha amafayela akho ayisipele tar.gz noma *.bz2 amafayela) usebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo ye-SQL:
Qaphela: Uma isipele sesizindalwazi sakho bekuyi *.tar.gz (isibonelo: blog.bak.sql.tar.gz, bese)
tar -zxvf blog.bak.sql.tar.gz
Qaphela: Uma ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yakho yolwazi ibithi *.bz2 (isibonelo: blog.bak.sql.bz2, bese)
[i-imeyili protectedfiles/blog>bzip2 -d blog.bak.sql.bz2
- Kumafayela angavaliwe, kopisha-namathisele imibuzo ye-SQL elandelayo kusizindalwazi sakho se-MySQL:
[i-imeyili evikelwe amafayela/ibhulogi>mysql -h mysqlhostserver -u mysqlusername -p databasename< blog.bak.sql Faka iphasiwedi: (faka iphasiwedi yakho ye-mysql) [i-imeyili protectedfiles/blog>Ngalokho, ungakwazi ukubuyisela izipele zakho zesizindalwazi kuwebhusayithi yakho ye-WordPress
Nakuba zombili lezi zindlela ezenziwa ngesandla zisebenza kahle, ziwusizo kuphela ekubuyiseleni amafayela esizindalwazi se-WordPress. Udinga ukwenza ezinye izinyathelo zemanuwali ukubuyisela ezinye izingxenye ze-WordPress kusuka kusipele esitholakalayo. Ukwengeza, ukuze wenze ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla, kufanele ube nolwazi olwanele lobuchwepheshe ukuze ulenze ngokushelela kusistimu yakho futhi uxazulule izinkinga uma kukhona izinkinga ezikhulayo.

Inketho engcono kakhulu yokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokubuyisela kumsebenzisi we-WordPress we-novice noma ongewona wezobuchwepheshe ukubuyisela okuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa isipele se-WordPress nokubuyisela ithuluzi le-plugin.

 Indlela #2: Ukwenza ukubuyisela okuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa i-plugin
Ake sibheke ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-plugin ye-BlogVault ukuze ubuyisele isipele. Idala futhi igcine izinguqulo eziningi zezipele zewebhusayithi yakho endaweni ephephile nezimele. Phakathi nenqubo yokubuyisela, ungakhetha noma iyiphi yalezi zinguqulo eziyisipele ozozibuyisela kuwebhusayithi yakho

Ukuze wenze ukubuyisela okuzenzakalelayo:
- Okokuqala, ngena ngemvume bese ukhetha iwebhusayithi ofuna ukuyibuyisela

- Kusuka ekhasini elithi âÂÂImininingwane Yesayithi elivulayo, chofoza inkinobho ethi ââÂBuyisela Isayithiâ (eboniswe ngezansi)

- Iwebhusayithi yakho ye-WordPress izobuyiselwa kusuka kusipele sakamuva esitholakalayo

Inqubo yokubuyisela i-BlogVaults yenziwe lula kodwa inemininingwane eminingi; ungakhetha ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo eyisipele ofuna ukuyibuyisela

Okunye, uma ufuna ukubuyisela enye inguqulo yesipele sewebhusayithi:
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi âÂÂBonisa Zonke Izipeleâ kusukela esigabeni âÂÂIkhophi Yasenqolobaneni. Lokhu kuzobonisa wonke umlando wezinguqulo eziyisipele zewebhusayithi ethile

- Chofoza okuthi âÂÂUkubuyisela Ngokuzenzakalelayoâ ukuze uthole inguqulo ethile yokusekelayo ofuna ukuyibuyisela

- Faka imininingwane yakho ye-FTP

- Khetha ifolda lapho i-WordPress ifakwe khona (ngokwesibonelo, ifolda ethi âÂÂpublic_htmlâÂÂ, uma usebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula ehlinzekwa umsingathi wakho wewebhu). Ungakwazi futhi ukucinga amafolda lapho amafayela e-WordPress afana ne-wp-admin noma i-wp-content agcinwa khona

- Esikrinini esilandelayo, udinga ukucacisa ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyibuyisela kuwebhusayithi yakho ye-WordPress. Isibonelo, ungakhetha yonke inguqulo yokusekelayo noma amafayela akhethiwe noma amathebula

- Okokugcina, ungachofoza okuthi âÂÂQhubekaâ ukuze uqale ukubuyisela inguqulo yakho eyisipele. Uzokwaziswa lapho kuqedwa ukubuyisela

Yilokho-ke. Le nqubo ilula futhi iyashesha kunezinqubo zemanuwali. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungazenzela wena ngaphandle kosizo lobuchwepheshe

Nakhu okunye okufanele ukwazi ââ Njenganoma yiliphi elinye ifayela le-WordPress, amafayela ayisipele angonakala. Ukubuyisela amafayela ayisipele kungalimaza iwebhusayithi yakho. Ukuvimbela kanjani lokhu?
Isixazululo esilula ukwakha isayithi lesiteji futhi uhlole isipele ofuna ukusibuyisela. Esimeni se-BlogVault, ungasebenzisa âÂÂumsebenzi wayo âÂÂSmart Backup Test Restoreâ umsebenzi olayisha ngokuqondile inguqulo yokugcina yesipele kusayithi lesiteji.
Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-plugin afana ne-WP Staging noma i-Duplicator ukuze udale isayithi lesiteji. Uma usunelisekile, ungaqhubeka futhi uhlanganise isipele newebhusayithi ebukhoma

## Ekuphetheni
Emhlabeni wamanje we-inthanethi, umuntu akasoze aqaphela kakhulu uma kuziwa kuwebhusayithi yakhe. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inekhophi yasenqolobaneni kubalulekile empilweni yesayithi. Isebenza njengenethi yokuphepha ekulahlekeni kwedatha futhi inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula. Kodwa siyini ikhophi yasenqolobaneni uma ingakwazi ukubuyiselwa?
Ukuze ama-backups ewebhusayithi abe usizo uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukuphahlazeka kwewebhusayithi, abasebenzisi be-WordPress kufanele bakwazi ukufinyelela nokubuyisela izipele zabo ngesikhathi esincane ngangokunokwenzeka. Nakuba kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu ngesandla, ngokuvamile kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga isikhathi nesineke. Ngisho nephutha elincane kakhulu lingadinga ukwenziwa kabusha kokubuyisela

Esimeni esinjalo, kuhle kakhulu ukukhetha i-plugin eyisipele eyenze inqubo yokubuyisela yaba lula. Amathuluzi azenzakalelayo ahlinzeka ngezinqubo zokubuyisela ezisebenziseka kalula ezingenziwa ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokuhlupheka okuningi

Iyiphi inqubo ongayikhetha? Uma ungenzi lokhu wedwa, thola ukuthi Ungakukhiphela Kanjani Ukuthuthukiswa Kwewebhu yakho

**Mayelana Nombhali: Akshat Choudhary**
U-Akshat Choudhary ubelokhu ezigqaja ngekhono lakhe lokuzifundisa izinto. Selokhu aqala i-BlogVault, u-Akshat useguqule iphrojekthi yakhe eseceleni yaba ibhizinisi elinenzuzo elenyusa izinga eliphezulu endaweni yokuqala yaseNdiya. Ukuba yilungu lomphakathi we-WordPress cishe iminyaka eyishumi, u-Akshat uzimisele ngokuqonda izindawo lapho abasebenzisi bezabalaza khona. Inkolelo eyinhloko ka-Akshat ngokwakha noma yimuphi umkhiqizo iqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzisi wokugcina akadingi usizo kanye nokubasiza ngendlela engcono kakhulu uma bekwenza. Xhuma no-Akshat ku-Facebook naku-LinkedIn.