I-Amazon Web Services inikeza izixazululo zokubamba iwebhu ngamafu ezihlinzeka ngamabhizinisi, izinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo, nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ngezindlela ezingabizi kakhulu zokuletha amawebhusayithi azo nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukumaketha, imidiya ecebile, noma iwebhusayithi ye-ecommerce, i-AWS ikunikeza ngezinketho eziningi zokubamba iwebhusayithi, futhi sizokusiza ukhethe leyo ekulungele.

**Usekelo lwenkundla ebanzi**
Nge-AWS, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi i-CMS oyithandayo, okuhlanganisa i-WordPress, iDrupal, i-Joomla, nokuningi. I-AWS iphinde isekele futhi inikeze ama-SDK ezinkundla ezidumile njenge-Java, i-Ruby, i-PHP, i-Node.js, kanye ne-.Net

**Izikhungo zolwazi emhlabeni wonke**
Amakhasimende akho angaba noma yikuphi emhlabeni. Nge-AWS ungaba nesikhungo sedatha noma i-CDN ebamba iwebhusayithi yakho kunoma iyiphi indawo oyikhethayo ngokuchofoza amagundane nje okumbalwa.

**Scalable kusukela ngosuku lokuqala **
Ithrafikhi yewebhusayithi ingashintshashintsha kakhulu. Kusukela ezikhathini ezithule phakathi kobusuku, ukuya emkhankasweni, izinkundla zokuxhumana ukwabelana ngezinga lethrafikhi, ingqalasizinda ye-AWS enciphayo ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zakho.

**Amamodeli wamanani aguqukayo**
I-AWS ikukhokhisa kuphela ngezinsiza ozisebenzisayo, ngaphandle kwezindleko zangaphambili noma izinkontileka zesikhathi eside. I-AWS inezinketho zokubamba iwebhu ezinikeza amanani okukhokha njengoba uhamba noma amanani amisiwe anyanga zonke.

Amawebhusayithi alula ngokuvamile ahlanganisa iseva yewebhu eyodwa esebenzisa i-Content Management System (CMS), njenge-WordPress, uhlelo lwe-eCommerce, olufana ne-Magento, noma isitaki sokuthuthukisa, njenge-LAMP. Isofthiwe yenza kube lula ukwakha, ukubuyekeza, ukuphatha, kanye nokuphakela okuqukethwe kuwebhusayithi yakho

Amawebhusayithi alula angcono kakhulu kumasayithi ashushumbisiwe aphansi kuya kwaphakathi anababhali abaningi kanye nezinguquko ezivamile zokuqukethwe, njengamawebhusayithi okumaketha, amawebhusayithi okuqukethwe noma amabhulogi. Banikeza isiqalo esilula sewebhusayithi esingase sibe nesikhathi esizayo. Nakuba ngokuvamile izindleko ziphansi, lezi zingosi zidinga ukuphathwa kwe-IT yeseva yewebhu futhi azakhelwe ukuthi zitholakale kakhulu noma zikhuphuke ngaphezu kwamaseva ambalwa.

**Kungcono kakhulu
- Amawebhusayithi akhelwe ezinhlelweni ezijwayelekile ezifana ne-WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, Magento
- Amawebhusayithi akhelwe phezu kwezitaki zokuthuthuka ezidumile njenge-LAMP, LEMP, MEAN, Node.Js
- Amawebhusayithi okungenzeka ukuthi adlulele ngaphezu kwamaseva angu-5
- Amakhasimende afuna ukuphatha iseva yawo yewebhu kanye nezinsiza
- Amakhasimende afuna ikhonsoli eyodwa ukuphatha iseva yabo yewebhu, i-DNS, kanye nokuxhumana
I-Amazon Lightsail iyindlela elula yokwethula nokuphatha iseva yeWebhu usebenzisa i-AWS. I-Lightsail ihlanganisa konke okudingayo ukuze ugxume Iwebhusayithi yakho â umshini obonakalayo, isitoreji esisekelwe ku-SSD, ukudluliswa kwedatha, ukuphathwa kwe-DNS, kanye ne-IP emile â ngentengo ephansi, ebikezelwayo.

Ungaqalisa ukusebenzisa i-Lightsail kuwebhusayithi yakho ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje. Khetha isistimu yokusebenza noma isifanekiso sohlelo lokusebenza esilungele iwebhusayithi yakho, futhi iseva yakho yangasese ebonakalayo isilungile esikhathini esingaphansi komzuzu. Ungakwazi ukuphatha kalula iseva yakho yewebhu, i-DNS, namakheli e-IP ngokuqondile usuka kukhonsoli ye-Lightsail

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezimile ezidinga umthwalo owodwa kuphela esipheqululini sewebhu zibizwa ngokuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zekhasi elilodwa. Zonke izenzo ezilandelayo zomsebenzisi zenziwa zitholakale nge-HTML, i-JavaScript, ne-CSS ezilayishwe ngaphambilini esipheqululini. Idatha yasemuva ifinyelelwa nge-GraphQL noma ama-REST API alanda okuqukethwe esitolo sedatha futhi abuyekeze i-UI ngaphandle kokudinga ukulayishwa kabusha kwekhasi.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zekhasi elilodwa zinikeza ukusebenza okufana nohlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko noma lwedeskithophu. Banikezela ngazo zonke izinzuzo zewebhusayithi ezimile (izindleko eziphansi, amazinga aphezulu okuthembeka, akukho ukulawulwa kweseva, kanye nokuqina kokusingatha ithrafikhi yezinga lebhizinisi) ngokusebenza okuguquguqukayo nokusebenza okusheshayo okuvuthayo.

**Kungcono kakhulu
- Amawebhusayithi akhiwe ngezinhlaka zohlelo lokusebenza lwekhasi elilodwa njengeReact JS, Vue JS, Angular JS, kanye neNuxt

- Amawebhusayithi akhiwe ngamajeneretha esayithi amile njengeGatsby JS, React-static, Jekyll, kanye noHugo

- Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu eziqhubekayo noma ama-PWA
- Amawebhusayithi angenawo ukubhalwa kwe-server-side, njenge-PHP noma i-ASP.NET
- Amawebhusayithi ane-backends engenamaseva

I-AWS Amplify Console ihlinzeka ngokugeleza komsebenzi okuphelele kokuthuthukisa, ukuphakela, nokubamba izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zekhasi elilodwa noma amasayithi amile anama-backend angenaseva. Ungangeza ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nge-Amplify Framework, bese ukusebenzise kubasebenzisi bakho bokugcina ngokushesha nge-Amplifay Console. I-Amplify Console inikeza izici eziningi:
- Ukuthunyelwa okuqhubekayo kukuvumela ukuthi uthumele izibuyekezo kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwewebhu kuwo wonke amakhodi

- Thumela uhlelo lwakho kuzithameli zomhlaba wonke usebenzisa i-CDN yethu, i-Amazon CloudFront

- Misa isizinda sakho sangokwezifiso nge-HTTPS enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela ngokuchofoza okukodwa

- Sebenza ezicini ezintsha ngaphandle kokuba nomthelela kubasebenzisi bokukhiqiza ngokufakwa kwegatsha lesici

Amawebhusayithi aqinile aletha i-HTML, i-JavaScript, izithombe, ividiyo namanye amafayela ezivakashini zewebhusayithi yakho futhi awaqukethe ikhodi yohlelo lokusebenza eseceleni kweseva, njenge-PHP noma i-ASP.NET. Ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukuletha amasayithi omuntu siqu noma okuthengisa

Amawebhusayithi aqinile anezindleko eziphansi kakhulu, ahlinzeka ngamazinga aphezulu okuthembeka, awadingi ukuphathwa kweseva, futhi isikali sokusingatha ithrafikhi yezinga lebhizinisi ngaphandle komsebenzi owengeziwe.

**Kungcono kakhulu
- Amawebhusayithi angenawo ukubhalwa kwe-server-side, njenge-PHP noma i-ASP.NET
- Amawebhusayithi ashintsha njalo anababhali abambalwa
- Amawebhusayithi adinga ukukala ngezikhathi ezithile zethrafikhi ephezulu
- Amakhasimende angafuni ukuphatha ingqalasizinda

I-Amazon S3 iyisitoreji sezinto esine-interface yesevisi yewebhu elula yokugcina futhi ithole noma yiliphi inani ledatha kunoma yikuphi kuwebhu. Idizayinelwe ukuletha ukuqina okungu-99.99999999% nokukala amathriliyoni wezinto emhlabeni jikelele

Ukusebenzisa i-S3 kuwebhusayithi emile, umane ulayishe amafayela ebhakedeni le-S3 bese ulungisa ibhakede lakho le-S3 ukuze libe ukusingathwa kwewebhu.

Amawebhusayithi ebhizinisi afaka amasayithi okuthengisa adume kakhulu nemidiya, kanye nezokuxhumana, ezokuvakasha, namanye amawebhusayithi asindayo wohlelo lokusebenza. Isibonelo, i-Lamborghini, i-Coursera, ne-Nordstrom zisebenzisa i-AWS ukusingatha amawebhusayithi abo. Amawebhusayithi ebhizinisi adinga ukukala izinsiza ngokuguquguqukayo futhi atholakale kakhulu ukuze asekele amawebhusayithi afunwa kakhulu nashushumbiswa kakhulu

Amawebhusayithi ebhizinisi asebenzisa amasevisi amaningi e-AWS futhi ngokuvamile asebenzisa izikhungo zedatha eziningi (ezibizwa ngokuthi Izindawo Zokutholakala). Amawebhusayithi ebhizinisi akhelwe ku-AWS ahlinzeka ngamazinga aphezulu okutholakala, ukukala, nokusebenza, kodwa adinga amanani aphezulu okuphatha nokuphatha kunamawebhusayithi amile noma alula.

**Kungcono kakhulu
- Amawebhusayithi asebenzisa amaseva ewebhu amaningi kuzo zonke izikhungo zedatha okungenani ezimbili
- Amawebhusayithi adinga ukukala kusetshenziswa ukulinganisa komthwalo, i-autoscaling, noma isizindalwazi sangaphandle
- Amawebhusayithi adinga ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo okuphezulu kwe-CPU
- Amakhasimende adinga ukulawula okuphezulu nokuvumelana nezimo ekucushweni nasekuphathweni kweseva yewebhu

I-Amazon EC2 ihlinzeka ngomthamo wekhompiyutha ongakhuliswa kabusha emafini. Idizayinelwe ukwenza ikhompuyutha yamafu esikalini sewebhu ibe lula kubathuthukisi futhi ivumela ukukala okuphezulu nokutholakala kwamawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. I-Amazon EC2 ishintsha ezomnotho zekhompuyutha ngokukuvumela ukuthi ukhokhele umthamo owusebenzisayo kuphela

Ukuze usebenzise i-EC2 ukusingatha iwebhusayithi yakho, uzodinga ukudala futhi ulungiselele isenzakalo se-EC2 ku-AWS Management Console.